As tectonic plates continue to grind against each other, the most common event that can take place would be an Earthquake, although volcanic eruptions can also occur.
Answer:
DL = 1.5*10^-4[m]
Explanation:
First we will determine the initial values of the problem, in this way we have:
F = 60000[N]
L = 4 [m]
A = 0.008 [m^2]
DL = distance of the beam compressed along its length [m]
With the following equation we can find DL
![\frac{F}{A} = Y*\frac{DL}{L} \\where:\\Y = young's modulus = 2*10^{11} [Pa]\\DL=\frac{F*L}{Y*A} \\DL=\frac{60000*4}{2*10^{11} *0.008} \\DL= 1.5*10^{-4} [m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BF%7D%7BA%7D%20%3D%20Y%2A%5Cfrac%7BDL%7D%7BL%7D%20%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5CY%20%3D%20young%27s%20modulus%20%3D%202%2A10%5E%7B11%7D%20%5BPa%5D%5C%5CDL%3D%5Cfrac%7BF%2AL%7D%7BY%2AA%7D%20%5C%5CDL%3D%5Cfrac%7B60000%2A4%7D%7B2%2A10%5E%7B11%7D%20%2A0.008%7D%20%5C%5CDL%3D%201.5%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%20%5Bm%5D)
Note: The question should be related with the distance, not with the diameter, since the diameter can be found very easily using the equation for a circular area.
![A=\frac{\pi}{4} *D^{2} \\D = \sqrt{\frac{A*4}{\pi} } \\D = \sqrt{\frac{0.008*4}{\\pi } \\\\D = 0.1[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%20%2AD%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5CD%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7BA%2A4%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5CD%20%3D%20%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B0.008%2A4%7D%7B%5C%5Cpi%20%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CD%20%3D%200.1%5Bm%5D)
The answer is A. The kinetic energy
<h2>
a)Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Sun is 274.21 m/s²</h2><h2>b)
Factor of increase in weight is 27.95</h2>
Explanation:
a) Acceleration due to gravity

Here we need to find acceleration due to gravity of Sun,
G = 6.67259 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg²
Mass of sun, M = 1.989 × 10³⁰ kg
Radius of sun, r = 6.957 x 10⁸ m
Substituting,

Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Sun = 274.21 m/s²
b) Acceleration due to gravity in earth = 9.81 m/s²
Ratio of gravity = 274.21/9.81 = 27.95
Weight = mg
Factor of increase in weight = 27.95