In the reaction, Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆, Na⁺ is a Lewis acid and H₂O is a Lewis base.
<h3>
What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?</h3>
- According to the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, acids accept pairs of electrons and bases donate pairs of electrons.
- Any substance like H+ ion, which is capable of accepting a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair acceptor is known as a Lewis acid.
- Any substance, like the OH- ion, that is capable of donating a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair donor is a Lewis base.
- Here Na⁺ that is electron deficient accepts electrons from the electron donor, H₂O
- From the Lewis theory, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms, acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons.
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Answer:
stochiometry works with measuring quantitative relationships and used to determine the amount of products and reactants that are produced or needed in a reaction
Answer:
The molarity of the dissolved NaCl is 6.93 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of NaCl = 100.0 grams
Volume of water = 100.0 mL = 0.1 L
Remaining mass NaCl = 59.5 grams
Molar mass NaCl= 58.44 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate the dissolved mass of NaCl
100 - 59. 5 = 40.5 grams
Step 3: Calculate moles
Moles NaCl = 40.5 grams / 58.44 g/mol
Moles NaCl = 0.693 moles
Step 4: Calculate molarity
Molarity = moles / volume
Molarity dissolved NaCl = 0.693 moles / 0.1 L
Molarity dissolved NaCl = 6.93 M
The molarity of the dissolved NaCl is 6.93 M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of molecules = 4.21 x 10²³ molecules
Unknown parameters:
Number of moles
Solution:
A mole can be defined as the amount of a substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles i.e 6.02 x 10²³
To find the number of moles:
Number of moles = ![\frac{number of molecules }{[tex]6.02 x 10^{23}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bnumber%20of%20molecules%20%7D%7B%5Btex%5D6.02%20x%2010%5E%7B23%7D)
}[/tex]
Number of moles = ![\frac{4.21 x 10[tex]^{23}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B4.21%20x%2010%5Btex%5D%5E%7B23%7D)
}{
}[/tex]
Number of moles of CaCl₂ = 0.699moles
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mole calculation brainly.com/question/13064292
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