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guapka [62]
3 years ago
11

A gasoline engine transforms _____energy into _____energy for doing useful work.

Engineering
1 answer:
dangina [55]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A gasoline engine transforms approximately 34% of the fuel's chamical energy into mechanical energy.

Explanation:

Many forms of combustion are examples of converting chemical energy into mechanical energy. Chemical energy is locked in the bonds of any combustible material: Gasoline, kerosene, wood, black powder.

Shooting off fireworks, igniting that bottle rocket converts the fuel inside into an exhaust gas which propels the rocket. Pulling the starter cord on your lawn mower ignites the fuel, releasing the energy that drives your lawn mower.

Automobiles, trains, planes all have combustion engines. Jet planes burn fuel more like a rocket engine, using the force generated by directed explosive gases.

The more interesting of this basic conversion principle today is in trying to create the stored chemical energy from mechanical energy. In other words, converting mechanical energy into clean fuel. One of the easiest to see is the use of wind power to produce the mechanical energy to create a DC energy and using that DC energy produce hydrogen from water via the process of electrolysis:

The wind drives the mechanical device that essential rotates a conductor through a magnetic field creating the DC voltage used to separate the hydrogen and oxygen. That mechanical to chemical conversion produces a pure hydrogen which has much more combustion potential energy than an equivalent mass of gasoline.

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An AC generator supplies an rms voltage of 120 V at 50.0 Hz. It is connected in series with a 0.650 H inductor, a 4.80 μF capaci
Serggg [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

f = 50.0 Hz, L = 0.650 H, π = 3.14

C = 4.80 μF, R = 301 Ω resistor. V = 120volts

XL = wL = 2πfL

= 2×3.14×50* 0.650

= 204.1 Ohm

Xc= 1/wC

Xc = 1/2πfC

Xc = 1/2×3.14×50×4.80μF

= 1/0.0015072

= 663.48Ohms

1. Total impedance, Z = sqrt (R^2 + (Xc-XL)^2)= √ 301^2+ (663.48Ohms - 204.1 Ohm)^2

√ 90601 + (459.38)^2

√ 90601+211029.98

√ 301630.9844

= 549.209

Z = 549.21Ohms

2. I=V/Z = 120/ 549.21Ohms =0.218Ampere

3. P=V×I = 120* 0.218 = 26.16Watt

Note that

I rms = Vrms/Xc

= 120/663.48Ohms

= 0.18086A

4. I(max) = I(rms) × √2

= 0.18086A × 1.4142

= 0.2557

= 0.256A

5. V=I(max) * XL

= 0.256A ×204.1

=52.2496

= 52.250volts

6. V=I(max) × Xc

= 0.256A × 663.48Ohms

= 169.85volts

7. Xc=XL

1/2πfC = 2πfL

1/2πfC = 2πf× 0.650

1/2×3.14×f×4.80μF = 2×3.14×f×0.650

1/6.28×f×4.8×10^-6 = 4.082f

1/0.000030144× f = 4.082×f

1 = 0.000030144×f×4.082×f

1 = 0.000123f^2

f^2 = 1/0.000123048

f^2 = 8126.922

f =√8126.922

f = 90.14 Hz

8 0
3 years ago
A strain gage is mounted at an angle of 30° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical pressure. The pressure vess
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

1790 μrad.

Explanation:

Young's modulus, E is given as 10000 ksi,

μ is given as 0.33,

Inside diameter, d = 54 in,

Thickness, t = 1 in,

Pressure, p = 794 psi = 0.794 ksi

To determine shear strain, longitudinal strain and circumferential strain will be evaluated,

Longitudinal strain, eL = (pd/4tE)(1 - 2μ)

eL = (0.794 x 54)(1 - 0.66)/(4 x 1 x 10000)

eL = 3.64 x 10-⁴ radians

Circumferential strain , eH = (pd/4tE)(2-μ)

eH = (0.794 x 54)(2 - 0.33)/(4 x 1 x 10000)

eH = 1.79 x 10-³ radians

The maximum shear strain is 1790 μrad.

4 0
3 years ago
A barometer reads a height of 78 cmHg. Express this atmospheric pressure to:
Yakvenalex [24]

  • A barometer reads a height of 78 cmHg. Express this atmospheric pressure to \large\mathsf{\red{\underline{Pascal(pa)}}}
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write a Python program that does the following. Create a string that is a long series of words separated by spaces. The string i
dybincka [34]

Answer:

The code is attached.

Explanation:

I created a string s including 6 colors with spaces in between. Then I converted the string into a list x by using split() method. I used three different methods for removing elements from the list. These methods are remove(), pop() and del.

\\ Then I used methods append(), insert() and extend() for adding elements to the list.

\\ Finally I converted list into a string using join() and adding space in between the elements of the list.

4 0
4 years ago
In RSA Digital Signature, Suppose Bob wants to send a signed message (x = 4) to Alice. The first steps are exactly t eps are exa
Luda [366]

Answer:

what r u on

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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