Answer:
According to Bohr, the amount of energy needed to move an electron from one zone to another is a fixed, finite amount. ... The electron with its extra packet of energy becomes excited, and promptly moves out of its lower energy level and takes up a position in a higher energy level. This situation is unstable, however.
Use the equation Q = mCT.
Q is the amount of energy in joules.
m is the mass in grams.
C is the specific heat of water (4.184 J/g °C).
T is the change in temperature.
0.700 pints = 331.224 g of water
Q = (331.224 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(100° C - 30° C)
Q = 97,008.885 J
Divide by 1,000 to convert to kilojoules:
97.009 kJ
Answer: Option (a) is the correct option.
Explanation:
In order to travel, sound does need a medium. The more closer the particles of a medium, the better sound can travel through it. Therefore, in solids sound travels very quickly because in solids particles are closer to each other. As a result, they can easily transmit the energy from one particle to another.
Thus, it becomes easier for sound to travel through it. On the other hand, in solids sound can travel in both longitudinal and transverse waves.
Hence, out of the given options, sound travels in transverse waves requires a medium to travel through is the correct option.
It would weigh more: the more mass an object has the more weight is added
“Water” is the best thermal insulator.
Option: B
<u>Explanation</u>:
“Thermal insulators” are the materials which do not allow heat to transfer. “Water” is the substance which does not transfer heat. Hence, the “water” is the best “thermal insulator”. Water is the bad conductor of thermal heat. Water has “low thermal conductivity” than other substances, so this acts as an insulator as long as it is not traveled from one place to another. Heat is transferred when a “hot object collides” with “the cold objects”. The “thermal conductivity” of “water” is 0.6 W/m K.
