Answer:
54.1 % Ca, 43.2 % O, 2.7% H
Explanation:
Molecular formula for calcium hydroxide is Ca(OH)₂
As we don't have a mass of Ca(OH)₂ to find out the percentage composition, we consider that the question refers to 1 mol of compound.
1 mol of hydroxide weighs 74.08 g
1 mol of hydroxide has 1 mol of Ca, therefore 40.08 g are Ca
2 moles of O therefore 32g are O
2 moles of H therefore 2 g are H
Percentage composition is known as (Mass of element/Total mass) . 100
(40.08 / 74.08) . 100 = 54.1 %
(32 / 74.08) . 100 = 43.2 %
(2 / 74.08) . 100 = 2.7%
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Answer: when the temperature is increased, the number of collisions per second increases.
Explanation:
the rate of collisions and the temperature is directly proportional. If the energy of the gas particles is boosted by using the temperature, the chances of the particles bumping into each other due to the high energy increases, thus increasing the number of collisions. This also increases the rate of reaction. Thus when temperature is increased the number of collisions also increases.
Answer:
-2
Explanation:
eACH ELEMENT HAS AN SPECIFIC VALENCE, FOR EXAMPLE, CARBON (+2),+4 IN THE CASE OF OXYGEN IS -2
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