Answer:
can you show the question so we can read it
Answer:
The name of the phase change is;
Sublimation.
Explanation:
CO₂(s) + energy ⇒ CO₂(g)
Sublimation is the transition of a substance from its solid state to the gaseous state without first turning to a liquid due the high rate of absorption of of thermal energy of the substance such that the substance does not melt first.
As such sublimation is the endothermic process taking place at a temperature and pressure lower than the triple point of the substance in the substance's phase diagram. The triple point is the lowest temperature and pressure at which a substance can exist as a liquid.
The act of using senses or tools to gather information is making an observation
Noun!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:In alpha decay, shown in Fig. 3-3, the nucleus emits a 4He nucleus, an alpha particle. Alpha decay occurs most often in massive nuclei that have too large a proton to neutron ratio. An alpha particle, with its two protons and two neutrons, is a very stable configuration of particles. Alpha radiation reduces the ratio of protons to neutrons in the parent nucleus, bringing it to a more stable configuration. Many nuclei more massive than lead decay by this method.
Consider the example of 210Po decaying by the emission of an alpha particle. The reaction can be written 210Po Æ 206Pb + 4He. This polonium nucleus has 84 protons and 126 neutrons. The ratio of protons to neutrons is Z/N = 84/126, or 0.667. A 206Pb nucleus has 82 protons and 124 neutrons, which gives a ratio of 82/124, or 0.661. This small change in the Z/N ratio is enough to put the nucleus into a more stable state, and as shown in Fig. 3-4, brings the "daughter" nucleus (decay product) into the region of stable nuclei in the Chart of the Nuclides.
In alpha decay, the atomic number changes, so the original (or parent) atoms and the decay-product (or daughter) atoms are different elements and therefore have different chemical properties.
Upper end of the Chart of the Nuclides
In the alpha decay of a nucleus, the change in binding energy appears as the kinetic energy of the alpha particle and the daughter nucleus. Because this energy must be shared between these two particles, and because the alpha particle and daughter nucleus must have equal and opposite momenta, the emitted alpha particle and recoiling nucleus will each have a well-defined energy after the decay. Because of its smaller mass, most of the kinetic energy goes to the alpha particle.
