Answer:
78.35°
Explanation:
THIS IS THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW;
A layer of ethyl alcohol (n = 1.361) is on top of water (n = 1.333). To the nearest degree, at what angle relative to the normal to the interface of the two liquids is light totally reflected?
From Snell's Law,
(ni)/(nr) = Sin (θr) / Sin (θi)
Where
θi = Angle of Incidence
θr = Angle of refraction
ni = Refractive index given for ethyl alcohol
nr = Refractive index of medium from which light is refracted
ni = 1.361
nr = 1.333
, θr = 90° ( Critical Angle is reffered to as Angle of Incidence at refracted angle of 90°) (θi = θc)
(ni)/(nr) = Sin (θr) / Sin (θi)
1.361/ 1.333 = Sin (90°)/ Sin( θc)
1.021= 0.894/ Sin( θc)
Sin( θc)= (0.9794
θc = Sin⁻¹ 0.9794)
θc = 78.35°
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Answer:
a) ΔL/L = F / (E A), b)
= L (1 + L F /(EA) )
Explanation:
Let's write the formula for Young's module
E = P / (ΔL / L)
Let's rewrite the formula, to have the pressure alone
P = E ΔL / L
The pressure is defined as
P = F / A
Let's replace
F / A = E ΔL / L
F = E A ΔL / L
ΔL / L = F / (E A)
b) To calculate the elongation we must have the variation of the length, so the length of the bar must be a fact. Let's clear
ΔL = L [F / EA]
-L = L (F / EA)
= L + L (F / EA)
= L (1 + L (F / EA))
Answer:
potential energy. noun. the energy of a body or system as a result of its position in an electric, magnetic, or gravitational field. It is measured in joules (SI units), electronvolts, ergs, etcSymbol: E p, V, U, φ Abbreviation: PE.
Explanation: