When paper burns, some of the chemical compounds in the
paper combine with oxygen in the air and become different
chemical compounds. That's a chemical change.
When iron rusts, or copper or silver turns green, that's the result
of the metal at the surface combining with the oxygen in the air and
forming a new chemical compound. Those are chemical changes.
When water evaporates, H₂O in the liquid phase gains thermal
energy and changes to H₂O in the gaseous phase. No chemical
compounds are lost, gained, or changed to other compounds.
It's just a physical change.
90t - .100 = 75t
90t - 75t = 0.100
15t = 0.100
t = 0.0067
<u>t = 0.0067 hours or 24.12 seconds</u> (.0067 * 60 minutes * 60 seconds)
Answer:
2100 J
Explanation:
The heat required to increase the temperature of a substance is given by

where
m is the mass of the substance
C is its specific heat capacity
is its change in temperature
For the water in this problem, we have:
m = 100 g is its mass
C = 4.2 J/g • °C is the specific heat capacity
is the increase in temperature
So, the amount of heat needed is:

Answer:
-4892 J
Explanation:
The work done by friction is equal to the difference in mechanical energy of the car between the bottom of the loop (point A) and the top of the loop (point B).
The mechanical energy of the car at point A is

where
is the mass of the car
is the speed at point A
is the height of the car at point A (zero because it is at the bottom of the loop)
Substituting into the equation, we find

The mechanical energy of the car at point B is

where
is the mass of the car
is the speed at point B
(twice the radius) is the height of the car at point B, at the top of the loop
Substituting into the equation, we find

So, the work done by friction is

And the work is negative because it is done against the motion of the car.