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Mekhanik [1.2K]
3 years ago
13

A Long Jumber leaves the ground at on

Physics
1 answer:
MArishka [77]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

horizontal velocity vh = 6*cos(30°) = 6*(√3)/2 = 3√3 m/s

initial vertical velocity vv = 6*sin(30°) = 6/2 = 3m/s

Using s = ut + at2/2 for change in vertical distance in time t, with acceleration a (-9.8m/s2) and initial velocity u (vv = 3m/s) we have

0 = 3*t - 9.8*t2/2 or t = 6/9.8 s (ignoring the t = 0 solution, which just represents staying still!).

The horizontal distance in time t is vh*t or 3√3*6/9.8 m

Explanation:

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Which statement best summarizes the central idea of “Applications of Newton’s Laws”?
Shkiper50 [21]

 

Newton's three forces, normal, tension and friction, are present in a surprising number of physical situations

Newton's Laws, that describe the relationship between an obejct and the forces acting upon it, apply in almost every physical situation, from quantum mechanics to electricity.

The correct answer is:

Newton’s laws can explain the forces that occur between objects every day


3 0
3 years ago
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Classes are canceled due to snow, so you take advantage of the extra time to conduct some physics experiments. You fasten a larg
IRINA_888 [86]

Answer:

Time : <u>7.96 s</u>

Distance Traveled : <u>357.8 m</u>  

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we first consider the accelerated motion of rocket. We will be using the subscript 1 for accelerated motion.

So, for accelerated motion, we have:

Acceleration = a₁ = 14.5 m/s²

Time Period = t₁ = 3.1 s

Initial Velocity = Vi₁ = 0 m/s    (Since, it starts from rest)

Final Velocity = Vf₁

Distance covered by sled during acceleration motion = s₁

Now, using 1st equation of motion:

Vf₁ = Vi₁ + (a₁)(t₁)

Vf₁ = 0 m/s + (14.5 m/s²)(3.1 s)

Vf₁ = 44.95 m/s

Now, using 2nd equation of motion:

s₁ = (Vi₁)(t) + (0.5)(a₁)(t₁)

s₁ = (0 m/s)(3.1 s) + (0.5)(14.5 m/s²)(3.1 s)

s₁ = 22.5 m

Now, we first consider the decelerated motion of rocket. We will be using the subscript 2 for decelerated motion.

So, for accelerated motion, we have:

Deceleration = a₂ = - 5.65 m/s²

Time Period = t₂ = ?

Initial Velocity = Vi₂ = Vf₁ = 44.95 m/s    (Since, decelerate motion starts, where accelerated motion ends)

Final Velocity = Vf₂ = 0 m/s    (Since, rocket will eventually stop)

Distance covered by sled during deceleration motion = s₂

Now, using 1st equation of motion:

Vf₂ = Vi₂ + (a₂)(t₂)

0 m/s = 44.95 m/s + (- 5.65 m/s²)(t₂)

t₂ = (44.95 m/s)/(5.65 m/s²)

<u>t₂ = 7.96 s</u>

Now, using 2nd equation of motion:

s₂ = (Vi₂)(t₂) + (0.5)(a₂)(t₂)

s₂ = (44.95 m/s)(7.96 s) + (0.5)(- 5.65 m/s²)(7.96 s)

s₂ = 357.8 m - 22.5 m

s₂ = 335.3 m

Thus, the total distance covered by sled will be:

Total Dustance = S = s₁ + s₂

S = 22.5 m + 335.3 m

<u>S = 357.8 m</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Blocks A and B are identical metal blocks. Initially block A is neutral, and block B has a net charge of 8.7 nC. Using insulatin
JulsSmile [24]

Explanation:

(a)   Since, it is given that the blocks are identical so distribution of charge will be uniform on both the blocks.

Hence, final charge on block A will be calculated as follows.

         Charge on block A = \frac{(8.7 + 0 nC}{2}

                                           = 4.35 nC

Therefore, final charge on the block A is 4.35 nC.

(b)  As it is given that the positive charge is coming on block A . This means that movement of electrons will be from A to B.

Thus, we can conclude that while the blocks were in contact with each other then electrons will flow from A to B.

6 0
3 years ago
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A child uses a rubber band to launch a bottle cap at an angle of 37.0° above the horizontal. The cap travels a horizontal distan
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

Initial velocity will be 1.356 m/sec      

Explanation:

Let the initial speed = u

Angle at which rubber band is launched = 37°

Horizontal component of initial velocity u_x=ucos\Theta =ucos37^{\circ}=0.7986u

Time is given as t = 1.20 sec

Distance in horizontal direction = 1.30 m

We know that distance = speed × time

So time t=\frac{distance}{speed}

1.20=\frac{1.3}{0.7986u}

u=1.356m/sec

So initial velocity will be 1.356 m/sec

3 0
3 years ago
Projectile Motion: A hobbyist launches a projectile from ground level on a horizontal plain. It reaches a maximum height of 72.3
marin [14]

Answer:

The angle of launch from the horizontal direction is 20.99° .

Explanation:

Let u and θ be the initial speed and angle of projection from the horizontal axis of the object respectively.

The equations for projectile motion are :

H = ( u² sin²θ)/ 2g      ......(1)

Here H is maximum height of the projectile motion and g is acceleration due to gravity.

R = ( u² sin2θ)/g         .......(2)

Here R is the maximum horizontal displacement of the object.

Rearrange equation (1) in terms of u².

u² = (2gH)/sin²θ

Substitute this equation in equation (2).

R = (2gH sin2θ) / (sin²θ x g)

R = (2H sin2θ)/sin²θ

Using trigonometry property, sin2θ = 2 cosθ sinθ

So, above equation becomes,

R = (2H x 2 cosθ sinθ)/sin²θ

R = (4H cosθ)/sinθ

tanθ = R/4H

θ = tan⁻¹(R/4H)

Substitute 111 m for R and 72.3 m for H in the above equation.

θ = tan⁻¹( 111/ 4 x 72.3 )

θ = tan⁻¹(0.38)

θ = 20.99°

3 0
3 years ago
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