Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The batteries make it so the chemical energy is being passed into the flashlight allowing it to work as designed forming light.
Answer:
Doubling the voltage in this arrangement both doubles the voltage drop across the resistor and the current through it. The bulb will be much brighter.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
C. 12 units
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- If the strength of the magnetic field at B is 3 units, the strength of the magnetic field at A is 12 units
- Magnetic field strength is one of two ways that the intensity of a magnetic field can be expressed.
- <em><u>The strength of the field is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source. This means that If the distance between two points in magnetic filed is doubled the magnetic force between them will fall to a quarter of the initial value. </u></em>
- <em><u>On the other hand, if the distance between two magnets is halved the magnetic force between them will increase to four times the initial value.</u></em>
Answer:
d²x/dt² = - 4dx/dt - 4x is the required differential equation.
Explanation:
Since the spring force F = kx where k is the spring constant and x its extension = 2.45 equals the weight of the 4 kg mass,
F = mg
kx = mg
k = mg/x
= 4 kg × 9.8 m/s²/2.45 m
= 39.2 kgm/s²/2.45 m
= 16 N/m
Now the drag force f = 16v where v is the velocity of the mass.
We now write an equation of motion for the forces on the mass. So,
F + f = ma (since both the drag force and spring force are in the same direction)where a = the acceleration of the mass
-kx - 16v = 4a
-16x - 16v = 4a
16x + 16v = -4a
4x + 4v = -a where v = dx/dt and a = d²x/dt²
4x + 4dx/dt = -d²x/dt²
d²x/dt² = - 4dx/dt - 4x which is the required differential equation
