Answer:
The total mechanical energy of a pendulum is conserved neglecting the friction.
Explanation:
- When a simple pendulum swings back and forth, it has some energy associated with its motion.
- The total energy of a simple pendulum in harmonic motion at any instant of time is equal to the sum of the potential and kinetic energy.
- The potential energy of the simple pendulum is given by P.E = mgh
- The kinetic energy of the simple pendulum is given by, K.E = 1/2mv²
- When the pendulum swings to one end, its velocity equals zero temporarily where the potential energy becomes maximum.
- When the pendulum reaches the vertical line, its velocity and kinetic energy become maximum.
- Hence, the total mechanical energy of a pendulum as it swings back and forth is conserved neglecting the resistance.
Answer:
b. when the body converts a nutrient to another substance, there is no effect on mass balance.
Explanation:
The law of mass balance states that the mass stays the same in any chemical reaction, that is the reason why a nutrient in human body transforms to another substance like another substance, into muscles (that has mass), a body fluid ( that has mass) or another substance, but the total mass will keep the same, just in a different shape, nature or state.
Answer:
The average power the student expended to overcome gravity is 560W, Watts is a units of work it is Joules /time or kg*
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Explanation:
Weight = 700N

The power is the work in (Joules) or (N*m) in a determinate time (s) to get Watts (W) units for work

Answer:
A light-year is a unit of distance. It is the distance that light can travel in one year. Light moves at a velocity of about 300,000 kilometers (km) each second. So in one year, it can travel about 10 trillion km. More p recisely, one light-year is equal to 9,500,000,000,000 kilometers
To cold which it throws off the equilibrium of the other things and sticks to it longer