Answer:
HYDROGEN BONDING (determines rate of migration)
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on the sample:
<u>Gravity/ Capillary action force:</u> This can include gravity, pumping of fluid through the tube, or the capillary action of the liquid when moving up the sheet of paper.
<u>Interactive force with the gel used:</u> The another force is dependent on the fundamental properties of individual components with fluid. These can be polarity, charge, adhesive nature, etc.
The most type of the chromatography is exploiting polarity of the molecules. So in TLC, we have a sheet coated with silica gel usually (polar), and a liquid that contains a mixture of different compounds which is being pushed up paper through the capillary action.
Some liquid's polarity will be greater than the others, and that's why the liquids move at various speeds based on favorable/ unfavorable interactions between different compounds in the mixture.
In this way, one can separate a mixture into individual constituting parts.
<u>Thus, the relative amount of hydrogen bonding to the stationary phase will determine the Relative Rate of Migration of the various components in the sample.</u>
The answer is b.low frequency,high energy
Answer:
0.00642mole
Explanation:
Molar Mass of Cu = 63.5g/mol
Mass of Cu from the question = 0.4076g
Number of mole =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of Cu = 0.4076/63.5 = 0.00642mole
Your balanced equation for this reaction is:
HCOOH (aq) + H2O (aq) → HCOO- (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
So from the reaction, we can see when formic acid dissolved in water so H3O+ ions will be formed.
and we can see that it is a balanced equation as:
we have H atoms = 4 on both sides of the reaction
and C atoms = 1 atom on both sides of the reaction
and O atoms = 3 atoms on both sides of the reaction
So it is our final balanced equation of the reaction.
Answer:
Chemical Change
Explanation:
A chemical change is when something is turned into a new substances.
In this example the wood is being turned into ash.