I think that the answer is A
This is an example of the Newton`s Second Law:
F = m * a
a = F / m
F = 8 N, m = 2 kg.
a = 8 N : 2 kg
Answer:
a = 4 m/s²
It would be static friction which is what you have to overcome when an object is not in motion. When you move an object friction works against it like gravity and air resistance. I hope this helps!
Answer:
Advantage:
Apparent solar time gives the exact location of sun in the sky according to your precise location.
Disadvantage:
As the apparent solar time changes with the change in longitude. It is very difficult to track these changes in longitude. Hence, it is almost impossible to make plan for events.
Improvement in situation:
Situation can be improved using mean solar time because due to this people living in the longitude band agree upon a standard time. In this way, it is easy to plan for events.