Answer: (B) 100
Explanation:
Given that;
Pstatic = 20 psig , hz = 160ft, hf = 20ft
Now total head will be;
T.h = hz + hf
T.h= 160 + 20
T.h = 180ft
Minimum pressure = Psatic + egh
we know that specific weight of water is 62.4 (lb/ft3)
so
P.min = (20 bf/in² ) + (62.4 b/ft³ × 180 fr
P.min = (20 bf/in² ) + ( 62.4 × 180 × 1 ft²/144 in²)
P.min = 20 + 78
P.min = 98 lbf/in²
Therefore the minimum pressure rating (psi) of the piping system is most nearly B) 100
Choose a quality one, and don't use it as necessary
Given:
Temperature of water,
=
=273 +(-6) =267 K
Temperature surrounding refrigerator,
=
=273 + 21 =294 K
Specific heat given for water,
= 4.19 KJ/kg/K
Specific heat given for ice,
= 2.1 KJ/kg/K
Latent heat of fusion,
= 335KJ/kg
Solution:
Coefficient of Performance (COP) for refrigerator is given by:
Max
= 
=
= 9.89
Coefficient of Performance (COP) for heat pump is given by:
Max
= 
= 10.89