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vazorg [7]
3 years ago
7

What is the maximum amount of ammonia that can be produced when 0.35 mol Nz reacts with 0.90 mol Hz?

Chemistry
1 answer:
professor190 [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.6 moles NH₃

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

First we <u>determine the limiting reactant</u>:

  • 0.35 mol N₂ would react completely with (3*0.35) 1.05 moles of H₂. There are not as many H₂ moles, so H₂ is the limiting reactant.

Then we <u>convert H₂ moles (the limiting reactant) to NH₃ moles</u>, keeping in mind the <em>stoichiometry of the reaction</em>:

  • 0.90 mol H₂ * \frac{2molNH_3}{3molH_2}= 0.6 moles NH₃

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What was John Dalton's contribution to the development of the atomic theory?
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3 years ago
Barium sulfate is made by the following reaction.
ipn [44]

Answer:

                      %age Yield =   96 %

Explanation:

                    The balance chemical equation for given double replacement reaction is,

                      Ba(NO₃)₂ + Na₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 NaNO₃

Step 1: <u>Calculate moles of Ba(NO₃)₂:</u>

Moles  =  Mass / M.Mass

Moles  =  75.1 g / 261.33 g/mol

Moles  =  0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂

Step 2: <u>Find out moles of BaSO₄ formed:</u>

According to balance chemical equation,

                  1 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ produced  =  1 mole of BaSO₄

So,

        0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂ will produce  =  X moles of BaSO₄

Solving for X,

                      X =  0.2873 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol

                       X =  0.2873 moles of BaSO₄

Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Mass of BaSO₄:

Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

Mass  =  0.2873 mol × 233.38 g/mol

Mass  = 67.07 g of BaSO₄

Step 4: <u>Calculate %age Yield as:</u>

                 Theoretical Yield  =  67.07 g

                  Actual Yield  =  64.4 g

                  %age Yield  =  <u>???</u>

Formula Used:

                   %age Yield  =  (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100

Putting Values,

                   %age Yield  =  (64.4 g ÷ 67.07 g) × 100

                   %age Yield =  96.01 % ≈ 96 %

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Average speed in km/h:

S = D/T

T = 10/60 hrs
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S = 10 / 0.1667
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