1. CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
2. 10.80 degrees celsius
3. 45,187 J
4. 7,506 J
<span>5. 52,693 J </span>
Answer:
0.46 V
Explanation:
The emf for the cell is given by:
Eº cell = Eº oxidation + Eº reduction
From the given balanced chemical equation, we can deduce that Fe²⁺ has been oxidized to Fe³⁺, and O reduced from 0 to negative 2, according to the half cell reactions:
4Fe²⁺ ⇒ Fe³⁺ + 4e⁻ oxidation
O₂ + 4H⁺ + 4 e⁻ ⇒ 2 H₂O reduction
From reference tables for the standard reduction potential, we get
Eº red Fe³⁺ / Fe²⁺ Eºred = 0.77 V
Eº red O₂ / H₂O Eºred = 1.23 V
Now all we need to do is change the sign of Eº reduction for the species being oxidized ( Fe²⁺ ) and add it to Eº reduction O₂:
Eº cell = Eº oxidation + Eº reduction = - (0.77 V ) + 1.23 V = 0.46 V
Answer:
The range of atoms = (30-300 pm) depending upon the element
Explanation:
The Atomic radii of the atom is the distance from the center of the circle to the outermost orbital.
The center of the circle is the nucleus and the radii is the outermost boundary.
The actual size of the atom is decided on the basis of the Zeff . Also known as <em>effective nuclear charge.</em>
<em>Zeff: It is the net positive charge felt by the outermost electron by the nucleus.</em>
<em>The value of Zeff depends upon the shielding constant. More the shielding less will be the Zeff . Hence the size of the atom increases.</em>
Due to shielding the outermost electrons feel less pull of nucleus.
<em>The greater the Zeff , the smaller the radius of the atom.</em>
The formula used to calculate the atomic mass is :
pm
Here "pm"= picometers
<u>The size of the smallest atom H-atom = 120 pm</u>
<u>The range of atoms = (30-300 pm)</u>
Aspartame (C₁₄H₁₈N₂O₅) is a solid used as an artificial sweetener. its combustion produces carbon dioxide gas, liquid water, and nitrogen gas
C₁₄H₁₈N₂O₅ + 16O₂-----> 14CO₂ + 9H₂O + N₂.
As it can be seen from the equation, that the coefficient of nitrogen gas in the balanced equation for the reaction is 1.
So the answer here is 1 only that is coefficient of nitrogen gas in the balanced equation for the reaction is 1.
Answer:
8.33mol/L
Explanation:
First, let us calculate the molar mass of of formaldehyde (CH2O). This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of CH2O = 12 + (2x1) + 16 = 12 + 2 + 16 = 30g/mol
Mass of CH2O from the question = 0.25g
Number of mole CH2O =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of CH2O = 0.25/30 = 8.33x10^-3mole
Now we can calculate the molarity of formaldehyde (CH2O) as follow:
Number of mole of CH2O = 8.33x10^-3mole
Volume = 1mL
Converting 1mL to L, we have:
1000mL = 1L
Therefore 1mL = 1/1000 = 1x10^-3L
Molarity =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity = 8.33x10^-3mole/1x10^-3L
Molarity = 8.33mol/L
Therefore, the molarity of formaldehyde (CH2O) is 8.33mol/L
