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3 years ago

What is the energy required to change 600g of liquid into steam if the specific heat latent is 4000 J/kg

Physics

1 answer:

Rzqust [24]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

2400 J

Explanation:

Latent heat: This is also called hidden heat, it is the heat that is not detectable by the thermometer.

From the question,

Q = cm.................. Equation 1

Where Q = Energy, c = specific latent heat of the liquid, m = mass of the liquid.

Given: c = 4000 J/kg, m = 600 g =( 600/1000) kg = 0.6 kg

Substitute these values into equation 1

Q = 4000×0.6

Q = 2400 J

Hence the energy required is 2400 J

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Determine the average value of the translational kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas at (a) 27.8°C and (b) 143°C. Wh

Alinara [238K]

Answer:

a) $k_{avg}=6.22\times 10^{-21}$

b) $k_{avg}=8.61\times 10^{-21}$

c) $k_{mol}=3.74\times 10^{3}J/mol$

d) $k_{mol}=5.1\times 10^{3}J/mol$

Explanation:

Average translation kinetic energy ( $k_{avg}$ ) is given as

$k_{avg}=\frac{3}{2}\times kT$ ....................(1)

where,

k = Boltzmann's constant ; 1.38 × 10⁻²³ J/K

T = Temperature in kelvin

a) at T = 27.8° C

T = 27.8 + 273 = 300.8 K

substituting the value of temperature in the equation (1)

we have

$k_{avg}=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 300.8$

$k_{avg}=6.22\times 10^{-21}J$

b) at T = 143° C

T = 143 + 273 = 416 K

substituting the value of temperature in the equation (1)

we have

$k_{avg}=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 416$

$k_{avg}=8.61\times 10^{-21}J$

c ) The translational kinetic energy per mole of an ideal gas is given as:

$k_{mol}=A_{v}\times k_{avg}$

here $A_{v}$ = Avagadro's number; ( 6.02×10²³ )

now at T = 27.8° C

$k_{mol}=6.02\times 10^{23}\times 6.22\times 10^{-21}$

$k_{mol}=3.74\times 10^{3}J/mol$

d) now at T = 143° C

$k_{mol}=6.02\times 10^{23}\times 8.61\times 10^{-21}$

$k_{mol}=5.1\times 10^{3}J/mol$

8 0

3 years ago

Plz answer this! I am stumped

Gwar [14]

MgCl2
Mg = magnesium
Cl = chlorine

Magnesium + chlorine = magnesium chloride.

This is because compounds are always written with the METAL FIRST and the NON METAL SECOND. the non metal ends in - ide when it reacts with a metal.

So ur answer would be magnesium chloride. :)

6 0

3 years ago

The end point of a spring oscillates with a period of 2.0 s when a block with mass m is attached to it. When this mass is increa

Nostrana [21]

Answer: The end point of a spring oscillates with a period of 2.0 s when a block with mass m is attached to it. When this mass is increased by 2.0 kg, the period is found to be 3.0 s. Then the mass m is 0.625kg.

Explanation: To find the answer, we need to know more about the simple harmonic motion.

<h3>What is simple harmonic motion?</h3>

A particle is said to execute SHM, if it moves to and fro about the mean position under the action of restoring force.
We have the equation of time period of a SHM as,

$T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }$

Where, m is the mass of the body and k is the spring constant.

<h3>How to solve the problem?</h3>

Given that,

$T_1=2s\\m_1=m\\m_2=m+2kg\\T_2=3s$

We have to find the value of m,

$T_1=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} } \\T_2=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m+2}{k} } \\\frac{T_1}{T_2} =\sqrt{\frac{m}{m+2} }\\\frac{2}{3} =\sqrt{\frac{m}{m+2} }\\\\$

$m=\frac{5}{8} =0.625kg$

Thus, we can conclude that, the mass m will be 0.625kg.

Learn more about simple harmonic motion here:

brainly.com/question/28045110

#SPJ4

3 0

2 years ago

What is the total energy equation?

netineya [11]

The total energy equation would be Kinetic energy+Potential energy

6 0

3 years ago

Science If you want to find the energy quantum of light, you multiply the frequency of the radiation (v) by "h". What is "h"?

weqwewe [10]

Answer:

"h" signifies Planck's constant

Explanation:

In the equation energy E = h X v

The "h" there signifies Planck's constant

Planck's constant is a value, that shows the rate at which the energy of a photon increases/decreases, as the frequency of its electromagnetic wave changes.

It was named after Max Planck who discovered this unique relationship between the energy of a light wave and its frequency.

Planck's constant, "h" is usually expressed in Joules second

Planck's constant = $6.62607015 \times 10^{-34} J.s$

7 0

2 years ago