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miv72 [106K]
2 years ago
13

How many moles of butane (C4H10) must be burned in an excess of O2 to produce

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sedbober [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: 6,25 moles

Explanation: mark amount of butane x.

From equation you can calculate x in a following way:

2/x = 8/25. 8x = 50. And x = 6,25

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Gaseous methane (CH4) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (02) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and gaseous water (H20). What
Mariana [72]

Answer:

Theoretical yield = 3.51 g

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

For CH_4  :-

Mass of CH_4  = 1.28 g

Molar mass of CH_4  = 16.04 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{1.28\ g}{16.04\ g/mol}

Moles_{CH_4}= 0.0798\ mol

For O_2  :-

Mass of O_2  = 10.1 g

Molar mass of O_2  = 31.998 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{10.1\ g}{31.998\ g/mol}

Moles_{O_2}= 0.3156\ mol

According to the given reaction:

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

1 mole of methane gas reacts with 2 moles of oxygen gas

0.0798 mole of methane gas reacts with 2*0.0798 moles of oxygen gas

Moles of oxygen gas = 0.1596 moles

Available moles of oxygen gas = 0.3156 moles

<u>Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, CH_4 is limiting reagent. </u>

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of methane gas on reaction produces 1 mole of carbon dioxide.

0.0798 mole of methane gas on reaction produces 0.0798 mole of carbon dioxide.

Mole of carbon dioxide = 0.0798 mole

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

0.0798\ moles= \frac{Mass}{44.01\ g/mol}

Mass of CO_2 = 3.51 g

<u> Theoretical yield = 3.51 g</u>

3 0
3 years ago
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irinina [24]

Explanation:

Part of life is the role we certainly play during our role in life.Like a quote of shakespeare,we have our roles in earth to perform or we are like a chess whom we don't want to waste a move.

Art of life signifies that our life is wonderful with mysteries and hypotenic beauty and wonders and with different moments in a journey.

<em>Keep</em><em> </em><em>smiling </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>hope</em><em> </em><em>u</em><em> </em><em>r</em><em> </em><em>satisfied </em><em>with</em><em> </em><em>my</em><em> </em><em>answer</em><em>.</em><em>Have</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>great</em><em> </em><em>day</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em>)</em>

7 0
2 years ago
Write a net ionic equation to show that hydroiodic acid, hi, behaves as an acid in water.
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

HI(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)

Explanation:

The HI donates a proton to the water, converting it to a hydronium ion

HI(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)

Thus, the HI is behaving like a Brønsted acid.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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oee [108]

1rst is D, second is A

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
A solution has a [OH−] of 1 x 10−12. What is the pOH of this solution?<br> 2<br> 7<br> 10<br> 12
strojnjashka [21]
-log (1×10^-12) is how you calculate the pOH which in this case is 12
7 0
3 years ago
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