A. The molecules of solids are close together and compact, liquids are spread out but not too far apart, and gas molecules are really far apart.
B. Increase in temperature causes pressure to go up. Decrease in temperature cause pressure to go down
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) m = 18 kg
b) T₁ = 285 K
c) T₂ = 318 K
d) Q = 267.3 kJ
e) S = ?
<u>2) Principles and equations</u>
The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat energy absorbed to increase the temperature of certain amount (gram, kg, or moles, depending on the definition or units) of the substance in 1 ° C or 1 K.
The mathematical relation between the specific heat and the heat energy absorbed is:
Where,
- Q is the heat absorbed,
- S is the specific heat, and
- ΔT is the temperature increase (T₂ - T₁)
<u>3) Solution:</u>
<u>a) Substitute the data into the equation:</u>
- 267.3 kJ = 18 kg × S × (318 K - 285 K)
<u>b) Solve for S and compute:</u>
- S = 267.3 kJ / (18 kg × 33 K) = 0.45 kJ / (Kg . K)
The options have not units, but I notice that the first answer is 1,000 times the answer I obtained, so I will make a conversion of units.
<u>c) Convert to J /( kg . k):</u>
- 0.45 kJ / (Kg . K) × 1,000 J / kJ = 450 J / (kg . K)
Now we can see that the option A is is the answer, assuming the units.
Answer:
33.33% = 33%
Explanation:
MgCO3(s) + 2HCl (aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + H20(l) + CO2(g)
1 mole of MCO3 will produce → 1 mole of CO2
We need to get the number of mole of CO2:
and when we have 0.22 g of CO2, so number of mole = mass / molar mass
Moles = 0.22 g / 44 g/mol = 0.005 mole
Moles of Mg = moles of CO2 = 0.005 mole
Mass of Mg = moles * molar mass
= 0.005 * 84 /mol = 0.42 g
Percent of MgCO3 by mass of Mg = 0.42 g / 1.26 * 100
=33.33 %
Answer:
Order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing.
Answer:
i think that the answer is solid liquid and gas.
Explanation:
