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3 years ago

13

How do an object's mass and velocity relate to its momentum?

1 answer:

uysha [10]3 years ago

7 0

Momentum depends upon the variables mass and velocity. In terms of an equation, the momentum of an object is equal to the mass of the object times the velocity of the object.

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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP

Sedbober [7]

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The water collects in the ocean; it is then evaporated by the sun. After evaporation the water turns into water vapor, it then condenses to form clouds.

3 0

3 years ago

A charged particle having mass 6.64 x 10-27 kg (that of a helium atom) moving at 8.70 x 105 m/s perpendicular to a 1.30-T magnet

Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

the charge of the particle is 2.47 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the particle, m = 6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg

velocity of the particle, v = 8.7 x 10⁵ m/s

strength of the magnetic field, B = 1.3 T

radius of the circle, r = 18 mm = 1.8 x 10⁻³ m

The magnetic force experienced by the charge is calculated as;

F = ma = qvB

where;

q is the charge of the particle

a is the acceleration of the charge in the circular path

$a = \frac{v^2}{r} \\\\ma = qvB\\\\q = \frac{ma}{vB} \\\\q = \frac{mv^2}{rvB} = \frac{mv}{rB} \\\\q = \frac{(6.64\times 10^{-27} ) \times (8.7\times 10^5)}{(1.8\times 10^{-2}) \times (1.3)} \\\\q = 2.47 \ \times 10^{-19} \ C$

Therefore, the charge of the particle is 2.47 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

6 0

3 years ago

A bowling ball has an initial momentum of +30 kg m/s and hits a stationary bowling pin. After the collision, the bowling ball le

dangina [55]

Momentum should be conserved. The momentum of both objects must balance with their initial and final momentum.

Let m1 and v1 be the mass and velocity of the bowling ball

And m2 and v2 be the mass and velocity of the bowling pin

(m1v1)i + (m2v2)i = (m1v1)f + (m2v2)f

30 kg m/s + (1.5 kg)(0 m/s) = 13kg m/s + 1.5v2f

V2f = 11.33 m/s

<span>So the momentum = 1.5 kg(11.33 m/s) = 17 kg m/s</span>

8 0

3 years ago

A ball is kicked at an angle of 35° with the ground.a) What should be the initial velocity of the ball so that it hits a target

stiks02 [169]

Answer:

a.18.5 m/s

b.1.98 s

Explanation:

We are given that

$\theta=35^{\circ}$

a.Let $v_0$ be the initial velocity of the ball.

Distance,x=30 m

Height,h=1.8 m

$v_x=v_0cos\theta=v_0cos35$

$v_y=v_0sin\theta=v_0sin35$

$x=v_0cos\theta\times t=v_0cos35\times t$

$t=\frac{30}{v_0cos35}$

$h=v_yt-\frac{1}{2}gt^2$

Substitute the values

$1.8=v_0sin35\frac{30}{v_0cos35}-\frac{1}{2}(9.8)(\frac{30}{v_0cso35})^2$

$1.8=30tan35-\frac{6574.6}{v^2_0}$

$\frac{6574.6}{v^2_0}=21-1.8=19.2$

$v^2_0=\frac{6574.6}{19.2}$

$v_0=\sqrt{\frac{6574.6}{19.2}}=18.5 m/s$

Initial velocity of the ball=18.5 m/s

b.Substitute the value then we get

$t=\frac{30}{18.5cos35}$

t=1.98 s

Hence, the time for the ball to reach the target=1.98 s

7 0

3 years ago

An orbiting satellite can become charged by the photoelectric effect when sunlight ejects electrons from its outer surface. Sate

Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

the longest wavelength of incident sunlight that can eject an electron from the platinum is 233 nm

Explanation:

Given data

Φ = 5.32 eV

to find out

the longest wavelength

solution

we know that

hf = k(maximum) +Ф ...............1

here we consider k(maximum ) will be zero because photon wavelength max when low photon energy

so hf = 0

and hc/ λ = +Ф

so λ = hc/Ф ................2

now put value hc = 1240 ev nm and Φ = 5.32 eV

so hc = 1240 / 5.32

hc = 233 nm

the longest wavelength of incident sunlight that can eject an electron from the platinum is 233 nm

8 0

3 years ago