The heat that creates this temperature change coming from change in the internal energy of the system as per as first law of thermodynamics.
<h3>What is Boyle's law ?</h3>
A law stating that the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature.
As we know, Boyle's law only works when the gas is kept at a constant temperature
Here,
When volume of gases decreased, it means work done has occurred on the system, so the work done is used for raising internal energy of the gas and the other is released as the thermal energy.
So,
According to 1st law of thermodynamics,
we know Q = ΔU + W i.e, change in internal energy and work done. So this is a reason. Changing temperature occurs.
Learn more about Internal enrgy here ;
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Answer:
bonding molecular orbital is lower in energy
antibonding molecular orbital is higher in energy
Explanation:
Electrons in bonding molecular orbitals help to hold the positively charged nuclei together, and they are always lower in energy than the original atomic orbitals.
Electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals are primarily located outside the internuclear region, leading to increased repulsions between the positively charged nuclei. They are always higher in energy than the parent atomic orbitals.
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Explanation:
using Boyles law: which shows the relationship between pressure and volume, when temperature Is kept constant
P1V1 = P2V2
2 x 7.2 = 0.5 x V2
14.4 = 0.5 x V2
V2 = 14.4/0.5 = 28.8 L
Hence the new size of the balloon in litres is 28.8