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krok68 [10]
3 years ago
7

What is the standard enthalpy of a reaction for which the equilibrium constant is (a) doubled, (b) halved when the temperature i

s increased by 15 K at 310 K
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexxandr [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) 48KJ

b) -48KJ

Explanation:

Given that;

ln(K2/K1) = ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

K2= equilibrium constant at T2

K1 = equilibrum constant at T1

R = gas constant

T1 = initial temperature

T2 = final temperature

When we double the equilibrium constant K1; K2 = 2K1

T1 = 310 K

T2 = 310 + 15 = 325 K

ln(2K1/K1) =- ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

ln2 = -ΔH°/8.314(1/325 - 1/310)

0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314(3.08 * 10^-3 - 3.2 * 10^-3)

0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314 (-0.00012)

0.693 = 0.00012ΔH°/8.314

0.693 * 8.314 = 0.00012ΔH°

ΔH° = 0.693 * 8.314/0.00012

ΔH° = 48KJ

b) K2 =K1/2

ln(K1/2/K1) =- ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

ln (1/2) = -ΔH°/8.314 (1/325 - 1/310)

-0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314  (-0.00012)

-0.693 = 0.00012ΔH°/8.314

-0.693 * 8.314 = 0.00012ΔH°

ΔH°= -0.693 * 8.314/0.00012

ΔH°= -48KJ

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3 years ago
in an experiment 3.425g of lead oxide was reduced to form 3.105g of lead the empirical formula of the lead oxide is?​
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

According to this question, 3.425g of lead oxide was reduced to form 3.105g of lead in an experiment. Since lead oxide contains both lead (Pb) and oxygen (O) element,

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Mass of lead = 3.105g

Mass of oxygen = (3.425g - 3.105g) = 0.320g

Next, we convert each mass value to mole by dividing by respective molar mass

Pb = 3.105g ÷ 207.2 = 0.0149mol

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Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest (0.0149)

Pb = 0.0149mol ÷ 0.0149mol = 1

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Multiply each ratio value by 3 to get:

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The whole number ratio, approximately, of Pb and O is 3:4, hence, their empirical formula is Pb3O4.

4 0
3 years ago
I need help please! I will mark brainliest
Fittoniya [83]

Answer: I think it's C

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1 year ago
Below are shown, for five metals, reduction reactions and standard electrode potential values. which of these metals is the leas
just olya [345]
Above question is incomplete. Complete question is attached below
........................................................................................................................
Solution:
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In present case, reduction potential of Au is maximum, hence it is least prone to undergo oxidation. Hence, it is least reactive.

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7 0
3 years ago
How many molecules are in 5.60 L of oxygen gas
topjm [15]
5.6L of O2 means we have 0.25 moles of O2.
As, 1 mole has 6.023*10^23 molecules,
0.25 moles of O2 will have 0.25*6.023*10^23 molecules=1.50575*10^23 molecules
and as 1 molecule of O2 has 2 atoms, so, 1.50575*10^23 molecules will have 2*1.50575*10^23 atoms=3.0115*10^23 atoms of O.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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