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VARVARA [1.3K]
3 years ago
13

Which statements describe the principles of the big bang theory? Select two options. The universe is continuing to expand. The u

niverse stretched from a single point. The universe resulted from the collision of light and dark energy. The universe expanded, but its size is now remaining constant. The universe is slowly collapsing and getting smaller.
Physics
2 answers:
Hitman42 [59]3 years ago
6 0

Answer A and b

Explanation:

irina1246 [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. The universe is continuing to expand.

b. The universe stretched from a single point.

Explanation:

An explanation by the astronomers of how the universe was formed or began is referred to as the big bang theory. They posited that the universe stretched from a single point and then expanded to how it is right now.

Basically, it was stated by the astronomer known as Georges Lemaître.

The statements which best describe the principles of the big bang theory are;

I. The universe is continuing to expand.

II. The universe stretched from a single point.

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If two firecrackers produce a sound level of 81 dBdB when fired simultaneously at a certain place, what will be the sound level
Mrac [35]

Answer:

77.96dB

Explanation:

Recall that decibels are a unit of measuring intensity of sound, and depend on the logarithm of the intensity

the intensity, measured in decibels is given by:

I(db)=10log(I/I0)

I is the intensity in MKS units; I0 is the threshold intensity for human hearing (10^-12 W/m^2)

Thus, if the two sounds together have a dB of 81, we know:

81=10log(I/I0)

using the data above, we can find the intensity of the two sounds to be

0.000125 W/m^2

therefore, one firecracker has an intensity half of that, or 0.0000625W/m^2

now use this value to find the dB of one firecracker:

I(dB0=10log(0.0000625/10^-12)=77.96dB

5 0
3 years ago
Astronauts aboard the ISS move at about 8000 m/s, relative to us when we look upward.How long does an astronaut need to stay abo
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

#_time = 7.5 10⁴ s

Explanation:

In order for the astronaut to be younger than the people on earth, it follows that the speed of light has a constant speed in vacuum (c = 3 108 m / s), therefore with the expressions of special relativity we have.

            t = \frac{t_p}{ \sqrt{1-  (v/c)^2} }

where t_p is the person's own time in an immobile reference frame,

           t_{p} = t \sqrt{1 - (\frac{v}{c})^2 }

let's calculate

we assume that the speed of the space station is constant

              t_p = 1 \sqrt{1 - \frac{8 \ 10^3}{3 \ 10^8} }

             t_p = 1 \sqrt{1- 2.6666 \ 10^{-5}}

             t_ =  0.99998666657   s

             

therefore the time change is

             Δt = t - t_p

             Δt = 1 - 0.9998666657                  

              Δt = 1.3333 10⁻⁵ s

this is the delay in each second, therefore we can use a direct rule of proportions. If Δt was delayed every second, how much second (#_time) is needed for a total delay of Δt = 1 s

               #_time = 1 / Δt

               #_time =\frac{1}{1.3333 \ 10^{-5}}

               #_time = 7.5 10⁴ s

5 0
3 years ago
What part of an atom is responsible for producing magnetic fields
Nezavi [6.7K]
Electrons is the part of the atom that creats a magnetic feild

6 0
3 years ago
For protection hermit crabs use gastropod shells to hide their bodies so only their heads are visible. Students research why the
KatRina [158]

Answer:

Due to suffocation and toxic paint.

Explanation:

The population of hermit crabs has been decreasing because of suffocation and poison. Many crabs actually die slowly from suffocation because their gills require high humidity in order to breathe properly. Hermit crabs are slowly poisoned by tap water in which the toxic substances present in the paint that dissolves their shells that leads to the death of hermit crabs.

3 0
3 years ago
A uniform sphere (I = 2/5 MR 2 ) rolls down an incline. (a) What must be the incline angle if the linear acceleration of the cen
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

Part a)

\theta = 8.05 degree

Part b)

a = 1.37 m/s^2

Explanation:

As the uniform sphere is rolling down the inclined plane then the net force on the sphere is given as

mg sin\theta - F_f = ma

also we have torque equation on it

F_f R = I\alpha

for pure rolling

a = R \alpha

F_f = \frac{Ia}{R^2}

now we have

mg sin\theta = ma + \frac{Ia}{R^2}

now we have

mg sin\theta = (m + \frac{2}{5}m)a

a = \frac{5}{7}g sin\theta

now given that

a = 0.10 g

so we have

0.10 g = \frac{5}{7} g sin\theta

sin\theta = 0.14

\theta = 8.05 degree

Part b)

If the inclined plane is frictionless then the acceleration is given as

a = g sin\theta

a = 9.8(0.14)

a = 1.37 m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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