Explanation:
Liquids also exert pressure in all directions on the walls of the container they are stored in. We see water coming out from leaking pipes and taps. ... Gases (Air) also exert pressure in all directions
A) 
The total energy of the system is equal to the maximum elastic potential energy, that is achieved when the displacement is equal to the amplitude (x=A):
(1)
where k is the spring constant.
The total energy, which is conserved, at any other point of the motion is the sum of elastic potential energy and kinetic energy:
(2)
where x is the displacement, m the mass, and v the speed.
We want to know the displacement x at which the elastic potential energy is 1/3 of the kinetic energy:

Using (2) we can rewrite this as

And using (1), we find

Substituting
into the last equation, we find the value of x:

B) 
In this case, the kinetic energy is 1/10 of the total energy:

Since we have

we can write

And so we find:

The liquid is called condensation and its generally formed when water vaor in the air cools down rapidly and collects around or on an object forming water droplets.
Base in your question about the magnetic field of the Earth near the equator where as its almost horizontally to the north and has magnitude of B=0.5x10^-4t, the answer is <span>Velocity of electron will be westwards.</span>