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My name is Ann [436]
2 years ago
14

A brick has a mass of and the Earth has a mass of . Use this information to answer the questions below. Be sure your answers hav

e the correct number of significant digits. What is the mass of 1 mole of bricks? Round your answer to 2 significant digits. How many moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the Earth? Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
weeeeeb [17]2 years ago
5 0

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

A brick has a mass of 4.0 kg and the earth has a mass of 6.0\times 10^{27}g Use this information to answer the questions below. Be sure your answers have the correct number of significant digits. What is the mass of 1 mole of bricks? Round your answer to 2 significant digits. How many moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the Earth? Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer: The mass of 1 mole of bricks is 2.4\times 10^{27}g

2.5 moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the Earth

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

Mass of 1 brick = 4.0 kg = 4000 g     (1kg=1000g)

Thus mass of 1 mole of brick or 6.023\times 10^{23} bricks will be = \frac{4000g}{1}\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=2.4\times 10^{27}g

The mass of 1 mole of bricks is 2.4\times 10^{27}g

Now 2.4\times 10^{27}g will correspond to = 1 mole of bricks

6.0\times 10^{27}g will correspond to =\frac{1}{2.4\times 10^{27}}\times 6.0\times 10^{27}=2.5moles

2.5 moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the Earth

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larisa86 [58]

Answer:

15.0 L

Explanation:

To find the volume, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

-----> P = pressure (mmHg)

-----> V = volume (L)

-----> n = moles

-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)

-----> T = temperature (K)

To calculate the volume, you need to (1) convert grams C₄H₁₀ to moles (via the molar mass), then (2) convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, and then (3) calculate the volume (via the Ideal Gas Law).

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 4(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 58.124 g/mol

32 grams C₄H₁₀              1 moles
-------------------------  x  -----------------------  = 0.551 moles C₄H₁₀
                                    58.124 grams

P = 728 mmHg                      R = 62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K

V = ? L                                    T = 45.0 °C + 273.15 = 318.15 K

n = 0.551 moles

PV = nRT

(728 mmHg)V = (0.551 moles)(62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)(318.15 K)

(728 mmHg)V = 10922.7632

V = 15.0 L

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1 year ago
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The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree C is known as the specific heat.  

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Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.

The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg liquid into 1 kg vapor at constant temperature.  

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Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of fusion.  

Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.

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Answer:

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