<u>Answer:</u>
a. Oxidising agent: Cl₂
b. Reducing agent: NaBr
c. Oxidised: NaBr
d. Reduced: Cl₂
e. Oxidation numbers before reaction: Cl= 0, Na= +1, Br= -1
f. Oxidation numbers after reaction: Cl= -1, Na= +1, Br= 0
<u>Explanation:</u>
Oxidising agents reduces themselves, oxidising other elements/compounds.
Reducing agents oxidise themselves, reducing other elements/compounds.
Oxidation is the <u>loss</u> of electrons or an <u>increase</u> in oxidation number.
Reduction is the <u>gain</u> of electrons or <u>decrease</u> in oxidation number.
2Al + 3ZnCl₂ ----> 3Zn + 2AlCl₃
What is the coefficient in front of AlCl₃? ==>> 2
½H2(g) + ½I2(g) → HI(g) ΔH = +6.2 kcal/mol
or...
½H2(g) + ½I2(g) + 6,2kcal/mole → HI(g)
________
21.0 kcal/mole + C(s) + 2S(s) → CS2(l)
or...
C(s) + 2S(s) → CS2(l) ΔH = +2,1 kcal/mole
_________
ΔH > 0 ----------->>> ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS
H2SO4 is an acid
the chemical equation showing how H2SO4 is an acid according to the Arrhenius definition is as below
H2SO4 dissociate to give 2H^+ and SO4^2-
that is H2SO4 = 2H^+ + SO4^2-
According to Arrhenius an acid dissociate to give H^+ ions H2SO4 is an acid since it dissociate to give two hydrogen ions
