Explanation:
V=40m/s
Vy=V.sina=40.sin20=40 . 0.342=13.68m/s
Vx=V.cosa=40.cos20=40 . 0.766=30.64m/s
Projectile travels during 5 seconds and the ramge becomes:
x=V.t=30.64 . 5=153.2m
Firstly they have a acceleration downwards due the force downwards due they gravitational field acting on it's mass.
as it falls it gains speed, and as it gains speed the air Resistance which is a upward force actin on the drop increases, eventually the rain drop's upward and downward forces are balanced and hence there is no RESULTANT force therefore no acceleration, so the drops falls in constant speed (terminal verlocity is a better term)
Are you wondering that why is the raindrop still moving given that the forces are balanced? If so according to Newton's 1st law an object will keep moving or Remain at rest until a RESULTANT force acts on it.
Wee can use here kinematics
as we know that
for shorter tree we know that
now since we know that other tree is twice high
So height of other tree is y = 39.2 m
now again by above equation
so the time taken is 2.83 s
a = ( v(2) - v(1) ) ÷ ( t(2) - t(1) )
2 = ( v(2) - 10 ) ÷ ( 6 - 0 )
2 × 6 = v(2) - 10
v(2) = 12 + 10
v(2) = 22 m/s
