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Nadya [2.5K]
3 years ago
14

A car with a mass of 3,500lbs accelerates negatively from 35m/s to 8m/s in 8s. What is the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Salsk061 [2.6K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a=-3.37\ m/s^2

Explanation:

Given that,

A car accelerates negatively from 35m/s to 8m/s in 8s.

We need to find the car's acceleration.

Initial speed, u = 35 m/s

Final speed, v = 8 m/s

Time, t = 8 s

The acceleration of an object is equal to the rate of change of velocity. So,

a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}

Put all the values,

a=\dfrac{8-35}{8}\\\\a=-3.37\ m/s^2

So, the acceleration of the car is equal to -3.37\ m/s^2.

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Answer: The correct answer is -297 kJ.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we want to modify each of the equations given to get the equation at the bottom of the photo. To do this, we realize that we need SO2 on the right side of the equation (as a product). This lets us know that we must reverse the first equation. This gives us:

2SO3 —> O2 + 2SO2 (196 kJ)

Remember that we take the opposite of the enthalpy change (reverse the sign) when we reverse the equation.

Now, both equations have double the coefficients that we would like (for example, there is 2S in the second equation when we need only S). This means we should multiply each equation (and their enthalpy changes) by 1/2. This gives us:

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Now, we add the two equations together. Notice that the SO3 in the reactants in the first equation and the SO3 in the products of the second equation cancel. Also note that O2 is present on both sides of the equation, so we must subtract 3/2 - 1/2, giving us a net 1O2 on the left side of the equation.

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Now, we must add the enthalpies together to get our final answer.

-395 kJ + 98 kJ = -297 kJ

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