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2 years ago

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In Youngs double slit experiment the distance between the screen and the slits is 1.00 m. The slits separation is 0.050 mm and t

he distance between the central bright and first order bright is found to be 8.00 mm. Calculate the wavelength of the light used.

1 answer:

tester [92]2 years ago

8 0

Check attached photo

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A mass-spring system oscillates with an amplitude of 4.60 cm. If the spring constant is 234 N/m and the mass is 524 g, determine

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

Mechanical energy, U = 0.247 Joules

Explanation:

Given that,

Spring constant of the spring, k = 234 N/m

Mass, m = 524 g = 0.524 kg

Amplitude, A = 4.6 cm = 0.046 m

To find,

The mechanical energy of the system.

Solution,

We know that the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy is equal to its mechanical energy. In mass-spring system, it is given by :

$U=\dfrac{1}{2}kA^2$

$U=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 234\times (0.046)^2$

U = 0.247 Joules

So, the mechanical energy of the system is 0.247 Joules.

4 0

2 years ago

If the sound source is moving then the pitch of the sound will ___________________ to the observer.

Alika [10]

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

The frequency of sound determines the sound. If the frequency is lower the pitch will be lower. If the frequency is higher the pitch will be higher. This is affected by the motion of the sound source because when a sound source is moving faster the frequency will become higher.

3 0

2 years ago

A 0.00275 kg air‑inflated balloon is given an excess negative charge q1 =−3.50×10−8 C by rubbing it with a blanket. It is found

kati45 [8]

Answer:

1) $\rm q_2$ is<u> positive.</u>

<u></u>

2) $\rm q_2=4.56\times 10^{-10}\ C.$

Explanation:

<h2><u>Part 1:</u></h2>

<u></u>

The charged rod is held above the balloon and the weight of the balloon acts in downwards direction. To balance the weight of the balloon, the force on the balloon due to the rod must be directed along the upwards direction, which is only possible when the rod exerts an attractive force on the balloon and the electrostatic force on the balloon due to the rod is attractive when the polarities of the charge on the two are different.

Thus, In order for this to occur, the polarity of charge on the rod must be positive, i.e., $\rm q_2$ is <u>positive.</u>

<u></u>

<h2><u>Part 2:</u></h2>

<u></u>

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of the balloon, m = 0.00275 kg.
Charge on the balloon, $\rm q_1 = -3.50\times 10^{-8}\ C.$
Distance between the rod and the balloon, d = 0.0640 m.
Acceleration due to gravity, $\rm g = 9.81\ m/s^2.$

In order to balloon to be float in air, the weight of the balloom must be balanced with the electrostatic force on the balloon due to rod.

Weight of the balloon, $\rm W = mg = 0.00275\times 9.81=2.70\times 10^{-2}\ N.$

The magnitude of the electrostatic force on the balloon due to the rod is given by

$\rm F_e = \dfrac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_o}\dfrac{|q_1||q_2|}{d^2}.$

$\rm \dfrac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_o}$ is the Coulomb's constant.

For the elecric force and the weight to be balanced,

$\rm F_e = W\\\dfrac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_o}\dfrac{|q_1||q_2|}{d^2}=W\\8.99\times 10^9\times \dfrac{3.50\times10^{-8}\times |q_2| }{0.0640^2}=2.70\times 10^{-2}\\|q_2| = \dfrac{2.70\times 10^{-2}\times 0.00640^2}{8.99\times 10^9\times 2.70\times 10^{-7}}=4.56\times 10^{-10}\ C.$

3 0

2 years ago

4) (5 points) Given are the magnitudes and orientations (with respect to x-axis) of 3

Kazeer [188]

Expand each vector into their component forms:

$\vec A=(4.5\,\mathrm N)(\cos\theta_A\,\vec\imath+\sin\theta_A\,\vec\jmath)=(2.58\,\vec\imath+3.69\,\vec\jmath)\,\mathrm N$

Similarly,

$\vec B=(-1.23\,\vec\imath+0.860\,\vec\jmath)\,\mathrm N$

$\vec C=(-3.44\,\vec\imath-4.91\,\vec\jmath)\,\mathrm N$

Then assuming the resultant vector $\vec R$ is the sum of these three vectors, we have

$\vec R=\vec A+\vec B+\vec C$

$\vec R=(-2.09\,\vec\imath-0.368\,\vec\jmath)\,\mathrm N$

and so $\vec R$ has magnitude

$\|\vec R\|=\sqrt{(-2.09)^2+(-0.368)^2}\,\mathrm N\approx2.12\,\mathrm N$

and direction $\theta_R$ such that

$\tan\theta_R=\dfrac{-0.368}{-2.09}\implies\theta_R=-170^\circ=190^\circ$

5 0

2 years ago

When is an object magnetic?

Sliva [168]

When it has a magnetic field

7 0

2 years ago