Answer: 0.258
Explanation:
The resistance
of a wire is calculated by the following formula:
(1)
Where:
is the resistivity of the material the wire is made of. For aluminium is
and for copper is 
is the length of the wire, which in the case of aluminium is
, and in the case of copper is 
is the transversal area of the wire. In this case is a circumference for both wires, so we will use the formula of the area of the circumference:
(2) Where
is the diameter of the circumference.
For aluminium wire the diameter is
and for copper is 
So, in this problem we have two transversal areas:
<u>For aluminium:</u>

(3)
<u>For copper:</u>

(4)
Now we have to calculate the resistance for each wire:
<u>Aluminium wire:</u>
(5)
(6) Resistance of aluminium wire
<u>Copper wire:</u>
(6)
(7) Resistance of copper wire
At this point we are able to calculate the ratio of the resistance of both wires:
(8)
(9)
Finally:
This is the ratio
Answer:
1.The force required to stop the shopping cart is, F = 12.25 N
Explanation:
Given data,
The mass of the shopping cart, m = 7 kg
The initial velocity of the shopping cart, u = 3.5 m/s
The final velocity of the shopping cart, v = 0 m/s
The time period of acceleration, t = 2 s
The change in momentum of the cart,
p = m(u - v)
= 7 (3.5 - 0)
= 24.5 kg m/s
The force is defined as the rate of change of momentum. To stop the shopping cart, the force required is given by the formula
F = p / t
= 24.5 / 2
= 12.25 N
Hence, the force required to stop the shopping cart is, F = 12.25 N
2.
We have: F = m × v/t
Here, m = 8500 Kg
v = 20 m/s
t = 10 s
Substitute their values into the expression,
F = 8500 × 20/10
F = 8500 × 2
F = 17000 N
In short, final answer would be 17000 N
Hope this helps!!
To solve this problem we will start by considering how to calculate the apparent weight. On the sphere this will then be given that the real weight is the sum of the apparent weight and the Buoyant Force. Therefore we will have to

Here
= True Weight
= Apparent Weight
= Buoyant Force
If we seek to find the apparent weight we will have to,


Remember that
V = Volume (Volume Sphere)
= Density (At this case water density)
g = Gravitational acceleration


Therefore the apparent weight will be 0.1526N
Answer:
B
Explanation:
because, convection is the transfer of heat between fluid substances/materials
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