Answer:
Crumple zones are designed to absorb and redistribute the force of a collision. ... Also known as a crush zone, crumple zones are areas of a vehicle that are designed to deform and crumple in a collision. This absorbs some of the energy of the impact, preventing it from being transmitted to the occupants.
A. Molecular solids tend to have lower melting points than Ionic so it would be Ionic if it weren't for Molecular.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
At segment T-U, the substance changes from a liquid to a gas and does not change temperature.
The reason is because latent heat of vaporisation allows for the absorption of heat in the change of state and temperature remains constant until it has fully changed state.
Answer:
Yes, if the system has friction, the final result is affected by the loss of energy.
Explanation:
The result that you are showing is the conservation of mechanical energy between two points in the upper one, the energy is only potential and the lower one is only kinetic.
In the case of some type of friction, the change in energy between the same points is equal to the work of the friction forces
= ΔEm
= 
-Em₀
As we can see now there is another quantity and for which the final energy is lower and therefore the final speed would be less than what you found in the case without friction.
= + Em₀
Remember that the work of the rubbing force is negative, let's write the work of the rubbing force explicitly, to make it clearer
½ m v² = -fr d + mgh
v = √(-fr d 2/m + 2 gh)
v = √ (2gh - 2fr d/m)
Now it is clear that there is a decrease in the final body speed.
Consequently, if the system has friction, the final result is affected by the loss of energy.
Answer:
constructive interference in which waves strengthen each other
Explanation:
Some definitions:
- Costructive interference occurs when two (or more) waves meet each other in phase, so with same displacement at the same point. In such situation, the two waves strengthen each other, and the amplitude of the resultant wave is the sum of the amplitudes of the individual waves
- Destructive interference occurs when two waves meet each other in anti-phase, so with opposite displacement at the same point. In such situation, the two waves cancel each other out, and the amplitude of the resultant wave is the difference of the amplitudes of the individual waves (which means zero if the two waves are identical)
For light waves interfering with each other, 'white' means costructive interference, while 'black' means destructive interference (because black is absence of colors, so this means that the waves cancel each other out). In this problem, we see that point X, Y and X are white, therefore they are point of constructive interference, where the waves strengthen each other.
