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3 years ago

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A very long straight wire carries a 12 A current eastward and a second very long straight wire carries a 14 A current westward.

The wires are parallel to each other and are 42 cm apart. Calculate the force on a 6.4 m length of one of the wires.

1 answer:

s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago

7 0

Answer: 5.12x10∧-4N

Explanation:

Force = I B L

L = 6.4m

Let Current (I) I₁ = I₂= 14A

Distance of the wire = 42cm = 0.42m

BUT

B = μ₀I / 2πr

=(2X10∧-7 X 12) / 0.42

B =5.714×10∧-6T

Force = I B L

Force = 14x [5.714×10-6]×6.4

Force = 5.12x10∧-4N

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Answer:

Explanation:

Given

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The particle, initially at rest, is acted upon only by the electric force and moves from point a to point b along the x axis, in

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1) Potential difference: 1 V

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Explanation:

1)

When a charge moves in an electric field, its electric potential energy is entirely converted into kinetic energy; this change in electric potential energy is given by

$\Delta U=q\Delta V$

where

q is the charge's magnitude

$\Delta V$ is the potential difference between the initial and final position

In this problem, we have:

$q=4.80\cdot 10^{-19}C$ is the magnitude of the charge

$\Delta U = 4.80\cdot 10^{-19}J$ is the change in kinetic energy of the particle

Therefore, the potential difference (in magnitude) is

$\Delta V=\frac{\Delta U}{q}=\frac{4.80\cdot 10^{-19}}{4.80\cdot 10^{-19}}=1 V$

2)

Here we have to evaluate the direction of motion of the particle.

We have the following informations:

- The electric potential increases in the +x direction

- The particle is positively charged and moves from point a to b

Since the particle is positively charged, it means that it is moving from higher potential to lower potential (because a positive charge follows the direction of the electric field, so it moves away from the source of the field)

This means that the final position b of the charge is at lower potential than the initial position a; therefore, the potential difference must be negative:

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Answer:

Explanation:

From the question;

We will make assumptions of certain values since they are not given but the process to achieve the end result will be the same thing.

We are to calculate the following task, i.e. to determine the electric field at the distances:

a) at 4.75 cm

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c) at 125.0 cm

Given that:

the charge (q) = 33.3 nC/m

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radius of rod = 5.75 cm

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c) The electric field E is calculated as:

$E = \dfrac{9 \times 10^9 \times (33.3 \times 10^{-9}) }{1.25}$

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Answer:

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