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Mandarinka [93]
3 years ago
13

Calculate the solubility of copper(II) hydroxide, Cu(OH)2, in g/L​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Oduvanchick [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Ksp = [ Cu+² ] [ OH-] ²

molar mass Cu(oH )2 ==> M= 63.546 (1) + 16 (2) + 1 (2) = 97.546 g/mol

Ksp = [ Cu+² ] [ OH-] ²

Ksp [ cu (OH)2 ] = 2.2 × 10-²⁰

|__________|___<u>Cu</u><u>+</u><u>²</u><u> </u>__|_<u>2</u><u>OH</u><u>-</u>____|

|<u>Initial concentration(M</u>)|___<u>0</u>__|_<u>0</u>______|

<u>|Change in concentration(M)</u>|_<u>+S</u><u> </u>|__<u>+2S</u>__|

|<u>Equilibrium concentration(M)|</u><u>_S</u><u> </u><u>_</u><u>|</u><u>2S___</u><u>|</u>

Ksp = [ Cu+² ] [ OH-] ²

2.2 ×10-²⁰ = (S)(2S)²= 4S³

s =  \sqrt[3]{ \frac{2.2 \times  {10}^{ - 20} }{4} }  = 1.8 \times  {10}^{ - 7}

S = 1.8 × 10-⁷ M

The molar solubility of Cu(OH)2 is 1.8 × 10-⁷ M

Solubility of Cu (OH)2 =

Cu (OH)2 =  \frac{1.8 \times  {10}^{ - 7} mol \:Cu (OH)2 }{1L}  \times  \frac{97.546 \: g \: Cu (OH)2}{1 \: mol \: Cu (OH)2}  \\  = 1.75428 \times 10 ^{ - 5}

<h3>Solubility of Cu (OH)2 = 1.75428 × 10 -⁵ g/ L</h3>

I hope I helped you^_^

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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

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