Answer:
In a chemical reaction, reactants that are not used up when the reaction is finished are called excess reagents. The reagent that is completely used up or reacted is called the limiting reagent, because its quantity limits the amount of products formed.
Explanation:
There are two ways to solve this problem. We can use the ICE method which is tedious and lengthy or use the Henderson–Hasselbalch equation. This equation relates pH and the concentration of the ions in the solution. It is expressed as
pH = pKa + log [A]/[HA]
where pKa = - log [Ka]
[A] is the concentration of the conjugate base
[HA] is the concentration of the acid
Given:
Ka = 1.8x10^-5
NaOH added = 0.015 mol
HC2H3O2 = 0.1 mol
NaC2H3O2 = 0.1 mol
Solution:
pKa = - log ( 1.8x10^-5) = 4.74
[A] = 0.015 mol + 0.100 mol = .115 moles
[HA] = .1 - 0.015 = 0.085 moles
pH = 4.74 + log (.115/0.085)
pH = 4.87
Answer:
C. H2O diffuses in.
Explanation:
<em>The phospholipids-made synthetic vesicle in this case will act like a semi-permeable membrane while the solution in the interior lumen will be hypertonic to the surrounding pure water. </em>
<em>Hence, water molecules will diffuse into the lumen through the semi-permeable membrane because of the osmotic gradient that exist between the internal and the surrounding solution of the vesicle.</em>
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
Option A is correct.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
In the options given below the isomer given in the option A of 1-tert-butyl-5-methylcyclohexane is the most stable of all. The IUPAC name for this compound is 1-tert-butyl-3-ethyl-5-methylbenzene.