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3 years ago

What do you mean by MA of a lever is 3 , VR of a lever is 4 and efficiency of a machine is 60%

1 answer:

Montano1993 [528]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:V.R of a lever is 3 means effort distance of the lever is 3 times more than the effort distance of the load. ... Efficiency of a lever is 60% means 40% of the energy is wasted due to friction as no machine is Friction less.

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Describe the difference between balanced forces and action/reaction forces

Alecsey [184]

Balanced forces<span> act on the same object and </span>Action-Reaction forces<span> act on different objects.</span>

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3 years ago

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The graph illustrates the activity level of three common digestive enzymes, across a range of pH values. Which enzyme is likely

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

(A) Pepsin

Explanation:

From the graph it is clear that pepsin is the only enzyme which works in highly acidic condintion in the digestive system.

less than 7 the liquid is acidic
above 7 the liquid is basic
at 7 the liquid is neutral

It has an optimum pH of about 1.5 at which its activity level is 8.5 as shown in graph.

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3 years ago

Show that rigid body rotation near the Galactic center is consistent with a spherically symmetric mass distribution of constant

irakobra [83]

To solve this problem we will use the concepts related to gravitational acceleration and centripetal acceleration. The equality between these two forces that maintains the balance will allow to determine how the rigid body is consistent with a spherically symmetric mass distribution of constant density. Let's start with the gravitational acceleration of the Star, which is

$a_g = \frac{GM}{R^2}$

Here

$M = \text{Mass inside the Orbit of the star}$

$R = \text{Orbital radius}$

$G = \text{Universal Gravitational Constant}$

Mass inside the orbit in terms of Volume and Density is

$M =V \rho$

Where,

V = Volume

$\rho =$ Density

Now considering the volume of the star as a Sphere we have

$V = \frac{4}{3} \pi R^3$

Replacing at the previous equation we have,

$M = (\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3)\rho$

Now replacing the mass at the gravitational acceleration formula we have that

$a_g = \frac{G}{R^2}(\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3)\rho$

$a_g = \frac{4}{3} G\pi R\rho$

For a rotating star, the centripetal acceleration is caused by this gravitational acceleration. So centripetal acceleration of the star is

$a_c = \frac{4}{3} G\pi R\rho$

At the same time the general expression for the centripetal acceleration is

$a_c = \frac{\Theta^2}{R}$

Where $\Theta$ is the orbital velocity

Using this expression in the left hand side of the equation we have that

$\frac{\Theta^2}{R} = \frac{4}{3}G\pi \rho R^2$

$\Theta = (\frac{4}{3}G\pi \rho R^2)^{1/2}$

$\Theta = (\frac{4}{3}G\pi \rho)^{1/2}R$

Considering the constant values we have that

$\Theta = \text{Constant} \times R$

$\Theta \propto R$

As the orbital velocity is proportional to the orbital radius, it shows the rigid body rotation of stars near the galactic center.

So the rigid-body rotation near the galactic center is consistent with a spherically symmetric mass distribution of constant density

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3 years ago

If it takes 50m to stop a car initially moving at 25mps, what distance is required to stop a car moving 50mps?

Anastaziya [24]

100m... Hope this helps :)

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3 years ago

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A dog of mass 4 kg runs up a hill of height 8 m. How much gravitational potential energy does the dog gain?

Genrish500 [490]

A. 314 because when you use the formula for the GPE ; GPE=MGH or means mass times gravity time height (4x8x9.8) and thats equivalent to 313.6 which rounds up to 314. Hope it helps

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3 years ago

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What do you mean by MA of a lever is 3 , VR of a lever is 4 and efficiency of a machine is 60%​

What do you mean by MA of a lever is 3 , VR of a lever is 4 and efficiency of a machine is 60%