Answer:
5 electrons
Explanation:
When an atom loses are gain the electrons ions are formed.
There are two types of ions.
Anion
Cation
1 = Anion
It is formed when an atom gain the electrons. when atom gain electron negative charge is created on atom. For example.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
2= Cation
It is formed when an atom loses the electrons. when atom lose electron positive charge is created on atom. For example.
X → X⁺ + e⁻
When an atom loses three electrons +3 charge is created. If this atom have 8 protons it means there were 8 electrons too. When it lost three electrons then remaining number of electrons are 5.
X → X³⁺ + 3e⁻
Answer:
2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)
Explanation:
The reaction is a displacement reaction.
The reaction does not commence immediately because the Al(aluminum) has Al2O3 (Aluminum oxide) which protect it from reacting with water.
It takes some time for the HCl (hydrochloric acid) to eat the coating, then the reaction proceed vigorously to produce hydrogen gas bubbles. Generally metals that are above hydrogen in the electrochemical series tend to displace Hydrogen from Hydrochloric acid. The more negative the electrochemical volts the more the tendency to lose electron. Metal above hydrogen have negative evolts while those below have positive evolts
Answer:
The correct answer is in an exothermic reaction the energy of the product is less than the energy of the reactants.
Explanation:
Exothermic reaction is a type of reaction that generates heat.As a result in case of an exothermic reaction the energy of the reactant is more than the energy of the product.
That"s why the enthalpy change in an exothermic reaction is always positive .