The octet rule is that atoms must have 8 valence electrons to have an octet. Usually, when atoms have an octet, they tend not to bond with any other atoms because they are already stable and do not need to bond anymore.
(SO4)2 The SO4 = 4 oxygen and having a 2 like that (SO4)2 makes it have 2 S, and 8 O’s
solids have particles that are closely packed to each other that they can barely move
<span>(3) C4H8</span>
C=12, H=1
CH2= 12+2=14
(CH2)n=56g/mol
14n=56
n=4
(CH2)4=C4H8
Answer:
ΔG = - 442.5 KJ/mol
Explanation:
Data Given
delta H = -472 kJ/mol
delta S = -108 J/mol K
So,
delta S = -0.108 J/mol K
delta Gº = ?
Solution:
The answer will be calculated by the following equation for the Gibbs free energy
G = H - TS
Where
G = Gibbs free energy
H = enthalpy of a system (heat
T = temperature
S = entropy
So the change in the Gibbs free energy at constant temperature can be written as
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS . . . . . . (1)
Where
ΔG = Change in Gibb’s free energy
ΔH = Change in enthalpy of a system
ΔS = Change in entropy
if system have standard temperature then
T = 273.15 K
Now,
put values in equation 1
ΔG = (-472 kJ/mol) - 273.15 K (-0.108 KJ/mol K)
ΔG = (-472 kJ/mol) - (-29.5 KJ/mol)
ΔG = -472 kJ/mol + 29.5 KJ/mol
ΔG = - 442.5 KJ/mol
