Answer:
The speed of light measured in any frame is c = 3.00E8 m/s.
This is one  of Einstein's  postulates of special relativity.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
A group of protons and neutrons that are surrounded by electrons  I think that's the answer...
Explanation:
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
b) the earth did not orbit the sun
Explanation:
The sun appears to move through the background stars due to parallax . Parallax is a phenomenon when the near object appears to move faster than the distant object . If we travel in a train , the near object like electric poles on rail track or trees and fields nearby appear to move faster against the distant background .
Hence when the earth moves around the sun , the sun appears to move against the background the stars which are far away . Had earth remained stationary at a place on its orbit around the sun , the sun would have appeared stationary against the background the   stars . 
 
        
             
        
        
        
We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics:

where
 is the variation of internal energy of the system
 is the variation of internal energy of the system
Q is the heat added to the system
W is the work done by the system
In this problem, the variation of internal energy of the system is

While the heat added to the system is

therefore, the work done by the system is
