Hypothesis means <span>a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation</span>
Observation– the process of using the five senses to gather information
Answer:
1.8*10^8m/s
Explanation:
Using
L= lo√1-v²/c²
So making v subject we have
V= c√1-4.8²/6²
V= 0.6*c
V= 0.6*3E8m/s
V= 1.8*10^8m/s
Answer:
d_{b} = 2 d_{a}
Explanation:
The electrical resistance for a cylindrical wire is described by the expression
R = ρ L / A
The area of a circle is
A = π r²
r = d / 2
A = π d²/4
We substitute
R = ρ L 4 /π d²
Let's apply this expression to our case, they indicate that the resistance of wire A is 4 times the resistance of wire B
= 4 R_{b}
We substitute
ρ 4/π
² = 4 (ρ 4/π d_{b}²)
1 / d_{a}² = 4 / d_{b}²
d_{a} = d_{b} / 2
Answer:
Velocity of a proton,
Explanation:
It is given that,
Potential difference, 
Let v is the velocity of a proton that has been accelerated by a potential difference of 15 kV.
Using the conservation of energy as :

q is the charge of proton
m is the mass of proton




or

So, the velocity of a proton is
. Hence, this is the required solution.