First, let's write the chemical formula for each of the substances mentioned in the problem.
Strontium Chloride: SrCl₂
Lithium Phosphate: Li₃PO₄
Strontium Phosphate: Sr₃(PO₄)₂
Lithium Chloride: LiCl
So, the balanced chemical reaction is:
<em>3 SrCl₂ (aq) + 2 Li₃PO₄ (aq) ---> Sr₃(PO₄)₂ (s) + 6 LiCl (aq)</em>
Answer:
<u>7.44 grams CaCl2 will produce 10.0 grams KCl.</u>
Explanation:
The equation is balanced:
I've repeated it here, with the elements corrected for their initial capital letter.
CaCl2( aq) K2CO3( aq) → 2KCl( aq) CaCO3( aq)
This equation tells us that 1 mole of CaCl2 will produce 2 moles of KCl.
If we want 10.0g of KCl, we need to convert that mass into moles KCl by dividing by the molar mass of KCl, which is 74.55 grams/mole.
(10.0 grams KCl)/(74.55 grams/mole) = 0.1341 moles of KCl.
We know that we'll need half that amount of moles CaCl2, since the balanced equation says we'll get twice the moles KCl for every one mole CaCl2.
So we'll need (0.1341 moles KCl)*(1 mole CaCl2/2moles KCl) = 0.0671 moles CaCl2.
The molar mass of CaCl2 is 110.98 grams/mole.
(0.0671 moles CaCl2)*(110.98 grams/mole) = 7.44 grams CaCl2
<u>7.44 grams CaCl2 will produce 10.0 grams KCl.</u>
Answer:
7 protons
Isotopes are atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus. You know that nitrogen-14 has 7 protons in the nucleus because it is an isotope of nitrogen, which has an atomic number equal to 7 .
Q1. An inorganic compound is a compound where the main constituent or substance is not that of Carbon but predominantly other elements, such as I, N etc. An organic compound is one where the main substituent or main element, the element found in much greater amounts would be Carbon.
Q2. Water is considered a very good solvent, because of its ability to dissolve well with mostly all other polar compounds, and produce ions from those ionic compounds.
A. Hydrogen atoms
B. Oxygen atom.
