Answer:
When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The appropriate diagram of the question is shown in the first image attached below.
From the diagram, we see the reaction of Cyclopentanol taking place under Tscl pyridine. We are to show the reaction mechanism and determine from the options, which appropriate product fits in.
So, from the reaction, the hydroxyl substituent reacts with Tscl where cl is being lost. This process is followed by an attack of N substituent on the pyridine with the Hydrogen atom and cleaves off for the structure to form a stable structure. The stereochemistry of the compound remains unchanged and it maintains its stick formula.
Thus, X is the appropriate and the correct product.
According to
Graham's Law of Diffusion,"the rates of diffusion of two gases are inversely proportional to the square root of their Molar masses or Densities at the same pressure and temperature".
r₁ / r₂ =
Where,
r₁ = Rate of Helium
r₂ = Rate of Oxygen
M₂ = Molar mass of Oxygen = 32 g/mol
M₁ = Molar mass of Fluorine = 4 g/mol
Putting values,
r₁ / r₂ =
r₁ / r₂ =
r₁ / r₂ =
2.82
Result:
Helium gas effuses
2.82 times faster than Oxygen gas.