Answer:
Decreasing temperature.
Explanation:
- Le Châtelier's principle states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.
- The choices here:
1) Decreasing concentration of SO₂,
The concentration of SO₂ decreases, so the reaction will be shifted to the left direction to suppress the decrease in SO₂ concentration.
2) Decreasing temperature,
ΔH= – 98.8 kJ/mol, the negative sign means that the reaction is exothermic and release the heat.
If the temperature decreased, this means that the products decrease, so the reaction will shift to the right to suppress the decrease in temperature.
<em>It is the right choice.</em>
3) Increasing concentration of SO₃:
Increasing concentration of SO₃ will shift the reaction to the left to suppress the effect of increasing the concentration of SO₃.
4) Increasing volume:
Increasing the volume will decrease the pressure.
Decreasing the pressure will shift the reaction of gases to the side of higher no. of moles (left side).
- <em>So, the right choice is: Decreasing temperature.</em>
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Words that includes names, places, geometric shapes and finally units of measure.
Explanation:
The chemical reaction equation will be as follows.

As 1 mole
reacts with 1 mole of
Hence, moles of
= Molarity × Volume (in mL)
= 0.5 × 38.0 mL
= 0.019 mol
Moles of
= Molarity × Volume (in mL)
= 0.6 × 42.0 mL
= 0.0252 mol
As moles of CuS is less than the moles of
. This means that CuS is the limiting reagent.
Thus, maximum moles of CuS formed are 0.019 mol. As molar mass of CuS is 95.6 g/mol.
Therefore, maximum mass of CuS can be formed is 
= 1.8164 g
Thus, we can conclude that maximum mass of CuS formed is 1.8164 g.
Answer:
b. The solvent being used in the experiment.
Explanation:
The spectrophotometer indicates the absorption of the light for the substance. So, during the experiment, is necessary to put the solvent first, so the equipment will discount the absorption of it, and then, with the samples, will indicate the absorption of the solute.