State where the chemical potential energy released from a reaction is stored

How many grams of precipitate will be formed when 20.5 mL of 0.800 M

Anton [14]

Answer:

There will be formed 1.84 grams of precipitate (NaNO3)

Explanation:

<u>Step 1</u>: The balanced equation

CO(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) → CO(OH)2 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (aq)

<u>Step 2:</u> Data given

Volume of 0.800 M CO(NO3)2 = 20.5 mL = 0.0205 L

Volume of 0.800 M NaOH = 27.0 mL = 0.027 L

Molar mass of NaNO3 = 84.99 g/mol

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of CO(NO3)2

Moles CO(NO3)2 = Molarity * volume

Moles CO(NO3)2 = 0.800 M * 0.0205

Moles CO(NO3)2 = 0.0164 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles NaOH

moles of NaOH = 0.800 M * 0.027 L

moles NaOH = 0.0216 moles

Step 5: Calculate limiting reactant

For 1 mole CO(NO3)2 consumed, we need 2 moles of NaOH to produce 1 mole of CO(OH)2 and 2 moles of NaNO3

NaOH is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed.

CO(NO3)2 is in excess. There willbe 0.0216 / 2 = 0.0108 moles of CO(NO3)2 consumed. There will remain 0.0164 - 0.0108 = 0.0056 moles of CO(OH)2

Step 6: Calculate moles of NaNO3

For 2 moles of NaOH consumed, we have 2 moles of NaNO3

For 0.0216 moles of NaOH, we have 0.0216 moles of NaNO3

Step 7: Calculate mass of NaNO3

mass of NaNO3 = moles of NaNO3 * Molar mass of NaNO3

mass of NaNO3 = 0.0216 moles * 84.99 g/mol = 1.84 grams

There will be formed 1.84 grams of precipitate (NaNO3)

5 0

2 years ago

What is the minimum amount of heat required to completely melt 40.0 grams of ice at its melting point?

elena55 [62]

If 20.0 grams of ice takes about 6680j...then 40.0 grams of ice would take ___ .

6 0

2 years ago

A solution at ph 10 contains __________ than the same amount of solution at ph 8.

Sindrei [870]

100 times less H+

A solution at ph 10 contains<u> </u><u>100 times less H+</u> than the same amount of solution at ph 8.

<h3>The pH scale: How does it function?</h3>

The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is.
The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality.
Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7.
In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water.

<h3>How does the pH change when two acids are combined?</h3>

An acid's strength increases with the quantity of hydrogen ions it releases.
The pH of the strong acids is between 1 and 2.
We may observe that there is no response when two acids of the same strength are combined.
It's because the end product will be neutral and the pH won't change.

<h3>How is pH value determined?</h3>

There are two ways to measure pH:

colorimetrically with indicator fluids or sheets
electrochemically with electrodes and a millivoltmeter for greater accuracy (pH meter).

To learn more about pH visit:

brainly.com/question/491373

#SPJ4

8 0

1 year ago

Write a mechanism for the esterification of propanoic acid with 18O-labeled ethanol. Show clearly the fate of the 18O label. (b)

tatuchka [14]

Answer:

See explanation and images attached

Explanation:

a) In the mechanism for the acid catalysed esterification of propanoic acid using ethanol, we can see that the first step is the protonation of the acid followed by nucleophillic attack of the alcohol. Loss of water and consequent deprotonation regenerates the acid catalyst. We can see the fate of the 18O labelled ethanol in the mechanism shown.

b) In the second mechanism, an unnamed ester is hydrolysed using an acid catalyst. The attack of the acid and subsequent nucleophillic attack of water labelled with 18O leads to the incorporation of this 18O into the product acid as shown in the mechanism attached to this answer.

5 0

2 years ago

There is a gas at 780 mm of Hg, in a volume of 5 liters and a temperature of 37 C, the volume is changed to 5.5 liters and the

HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

32.8 C

Explanation:

- Use combined gas law formula and rearrange.

- Hope that helped! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

6 0

3 years ago