Answer:
Before: 0 m/s
After: -4 m/s
Explanation:
Before: Since you and your beau started at rest, your beau initial velocity is 0 m/s.
After: Since we have to conserve momentum,
momentum before push = momentum after push.
The momentum before push = 0 (since you and your beau are at rest)
momentum after push = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ were m₁ = your mass = 60 kg, v₁ = your velocity after push = 3 m/s, m₂ = beau's mass = 45 kg and v₂ = beau's velocity.
So, m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = 0
m₁v₁ = -m₂v₂
v₂ = -m₁v₁/m₂ = -60 kg × 3 m/s ÷ 45 kg = -4 m/s
So beau moves with a velocity of 4 m/s in the opposite direction
Option (b) is correct. The certain materials can act as superconductors at a very low temperature.
Explanation:
The Superconductivity of a material is the property of the particular substance to provide no resistance to the path of the current through it. The current does not face any hindrance due to the motion of the other particles inside the conductor.
The superconductivity of a substance leads to the flow of current through the substance or the material without any hindrance. The resistance of a substance is due to the motion of the particles inside it. If all the motion occurring inside the substance are seized, there will be no resistance offered by the conductor.
Therefore, the superconductivity can be defined as the state where all the motions inside the a material are seized. This occurs at a very low temperature. The absolute zero temperature
is regarded as the temperature where there is no motion in any particle.
Thus, Option (b) is correct. The certain materials can act as superconductors at a very low temperature.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Conductivity
Keywords:
material, superconductor, motion, pressure, cold, temperature, substance, material, conditions, superconductivity.
Explanation:
Newton's second law of motion is F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration
h, it has the lowest density so it makes sense it is the gas.