Answer:
1 joule = 0.737 foot-pound
Joule is the unit of work.
1 J = 1 N·m
In SI units
1 J = 1 kg· m/s²
0.737 foot-pound is the amount of work to raise 0.737 pounds one foot or raising one pound to 0.737 ft.
Answer:
9.78 m/s²
Explanation:
To solve this, we use the gravitational formula
g = GM/r², where
g = acceleration due to gravity
G = gravitational constant
M = mass of the planet
r = radius of the planet
From the question, we got that the mass of the planet is
M = 9ME, where ME = 5.95*10^24
M = 9 * 5.95*10^24
M = 5.355*10^25 kg
Also, the Radius of the planet, R = 3RE, where RE = 6.37*10^6
R = 3 * 6.37*10^6
R = 1.911*10^7 m
On applying the values of both R and M to the equation, we get
g = GM/r²
g = (6.67*10^-11 * 5.355*10^25) / (1.911*10^7)²
g = 3.57*10^15/3.65*10^14
g = 9.78 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity on the planet is 9.78 m/s²
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Answer:
C. 1500.
Explanation:
750 / .5 = 1500.
Hope this helps & best of luck!
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m = 43.2 kg
Explanation:
volume of sphere = (4/3)pi(r)^3
= (4/3)(3.14)(2 m)^3
= 33.5 m^3
density = mass/volume
or solving for mass m,
m = (density)×(volume)
= (1.29 kg/m^3)(33.5 m^3)
= 43.2 kg
Dispersion angle = 0.3875 degrees.
Width at bottom of block = 0.09297 cm
Thickness of rainbow = 0.07038 cm
Snell's law provides the formula that describes the refraction of light. It is:
n1*sin(θ1) = n2*sin(θ2)
where
n1, n2 = indexes of refraction for the different mediums
θ1, θ2 = angle of incident rays as measured from the normal to the surface.
Solving for θ2, we get
n1*sin(θ1) = n2*sin(θ2)
n1*sin(θ1)/n2 = sin(θ2)
asin(n1*sin(θ1)/n2) = θ2
The index of refraction for air is 1.00029, So let's first calculate the angles of the red and violet rays.
Red:
asin(n1*sin(θ1)/n2) = θ2
asin(1.00029*sin(40.80)/1.641) = θ2
asin(1.00029*0.653420604/1.641) = θ2
asin(0.398299876) = θ2
23.47193844 = θ2
Violet:
asin(n1*sin(θ1)/n2) = θ2
asin(1.00029*sin(40.80)/1.667) = θ2
asin(1.00029*0.653420604/1.667) = θ2
asin(0.39208764) = θ2
23.08446098 = θ2
So the dispersion angle is:
23.47193844 - 23.08446098 = 0.38747746 degrees.
Now to determine the width of the beam at the bottom of the glass block, we need to calculate the difference in the length of the opposite side of two right triangles. Both triangles will have a height of 11.6 cm and one of them will have an angle of 23.47193844 degrees, while the other will have an angle of 23.08446098 degrees. The idea trig function to use will be tangent, where
tan(θ) = X/11.6
11.6*tan(θ) = X
So for Red:
11.6*tan(θ) = X
11.6*tan(23.47193844) = X
11.6*0.434230136 = X
5.037069579 = X
And violet:
11.6*tan(θ) = X
11.6*tan(23.08446098) = X
11.6*0.426215635 = X
4.944101361 = X
So the width as measured from the bottom of the block is: 5.037069579 cm - 4.944101361 cm = 0.092968218 cm
The actual width of the beam after it exits the flint glass block will be thinner. The beam will exit at an angle of 40.80 degrees and we need to calculate the length of the sides of a 40.80/49.20/90 right triangle. If you draw the beams, you'll realize that:
cos(θ) = X/0.092968218
0.092968218*cos(θ) = X
0.092968218*cos(40.80) = X
0.092968218*0.756995056 = X
0.070376481 = X
So the distance between the red and violet rays is 0.07038 cm.