Habitat fragmentation is a cost of urban development.
Option: A
Explanation:
Though from the view point or perspective of up gradation and development urban development is much needed but in cost of habitat fragmentation which feels very bitter. As habitat fragmentation leads to the loss of habitat, disruption of ecological cycle and environmental equilibrium.
Actually in the name of urban development we the human use our bread giver environment in a wrong way which causes natural disasters in long run. Animals become endangered , vulnerable and extinct with passage of time. Because they forced to enter into human settlements.
Let us say that x is the cut that we will make on the
sides to make a box, therefore the new dimensions are:
l = 15 – 2x
w = 8 – 2x
It is 2x since we cut on two sides.
We know that volume is:
V = l w x
V = (15 – 2x) (8 – 2x) x
V = 120x – 30x^2 – 16x^2 + 4x^3
V = 120x – 46x^2 + 4x^3
Taking the 1st derivative:
dV/dx = 120 – 92x + 12x^2
Set dV/dx = 0 to get maxima:
120 – 92x + 12x^2 = 0
Divide by 12:
x^2 – (92/12)x + 10 = 0
(x – (92/24))^2 = -10 + (92/24)^2
x - 92/24 = ±2.17
x = 1.66, 6
We cannot have x = 6 because that will make our w
negative, so:
x = 1.66 inches
So the largest volume is:
V = 120x – 46x^2 + 4x^3
V = 120(1.66) – 46(1.66)^2 + 4(1.66)^3
V = 90.74 cubic inches
Given:
u(initial velocity)=0
v(final velocity)= 10 m/s
t= 4 sec
Now we know that
v= u + at
Where v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration measured in m/s^2
t is the time measured in sec
10=0+ax4
a=10/4
a=2.5 m/s^2
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
Sunspots are the spot that appears on the sun, this spot appears darker than the surrounding surface of the sun.
Sun magnetic field goes through a cycle and this cycle is called the Sunspot cycle. Every 11 years the magnetic field of the sun completely flips. This sunspot cycle affects activity on the surface of the sun.
Sunspot cycle is the pattern of solar activity where an average number of sunspot gradually increase and decrease.
Hence, the correct answer is option D
Answer: Electromagnetic waves (Ultraviolet light, between 100 nm and 380 nm)
Explanation:
Solar cells work by the photoelectric effect, which consists of the emission of electrons (electric current) when light (electromagnetic waves) falls on a metal surface under certain conditions.
In this sense, the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum this cells use is Ultraviolet light (UV) from the Sun, whose wavelength is approximately between 100 nm and 380 nm.
It is important to note, this is a type of electromagnetic radiation that is not visible to the human eye.
