Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction. This occurs because a higher concentration of a reactant will lead to more collisions of that reactant in a specific time period.
Reaction rate increases with concentration, as described by the rate law and explained by collision theory. As reactant concentration increases, the frequency of collision increases. The rate of gaseous reactions increases with pressure, which is, in fact, equivalent to an increase in concentration of the gas.
1. A radical is a reactive intermediate with a single ____________ electron, formed by ____________ of a covalent bond.
1. A: Unpaired, and homolysis
2. Allylic radicals are stabilized by ____________ , making them ____________ stable than tertiary radicals.
2. A: Resonance, and more
3. A compound that contains an especially weak bond that serves as a source of radicals is called a radical ____________ .
3. A: Initiator
4. Treatment of cyclohexene with N-bromosuccinimide in the presence of light leads to ____________ by ____________ intermediates.
4. A: Allylic substitution by radical
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The question is incomplete because the images of the models are absent. However, i will try to give you a general description of what the correct answer should be.
Beryllium is a member of group 2 in the periodic table. Beryllium has an atomic number of 4. This implies that it has four protons in its nucleus and four electrons in its shells. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons on the shells is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus.
The electronic configuration of Beryllium is 1s2 2s2. This implies that it should have two shells each containing only two electrons each.
Since we are using white foam balls for protons and black foam balls for neutrons, the clear plastic will contain four white foam balls and five black foam balls since the mass number of beryllium is 9 and number of neutrons = mass number - number of protons.
Four blue foam balls hanging from strings will represent the electrons around the nucleus.
Any model that corresponds to the description above is the correct answer.
Answer:
They are solid (with the exception of mercury, Hg, a liquid).
They are shiny, good conductors of electricity and heat.
They are ductile (they can be drawn into thin wires).
They are malleable (they can be easily hammered into very thin sheets).
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