All categories

3 years ago

What's the atomic number

Chemistry

1 answer:

nadezda [96]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which is characteristic of a chemical element and determines its place in the periodic table.

atomic number, the number of a chemical element in the periodic system, whereby the elements are arranged in order of increasing number of protons in the nucleus. Accordingly, the number of protons, which is always equal to the number of electrons in the neutral atom, is also the atomic number. An atom of iron has 26 protons in its nucleus; therefore the atomic number of iron is 26.

Explanation:

please mark me brainliest please

You might be interested in

What is the concentration (in M) of a 225ml potassium sulfate solution that contains 4.15g of potassium?

mars1129 [50]

The concentration of solution in M or mol/L can be calculated using the following formula:

$C=\frac{n}{V}$ .... (1)

Here, n is number of moles and V is volume of solution in L.

The molecular formula of potassium sulfate is $K_{2}SO_{4}$ thus, there are 2 moles of potassium in 1 mol of potassium sulfate.

1 mol of potassium will be there in 0.5 mol of potassium sulfate.

Mass of potassium is 4.15 g, molar mass is 39.1 g/mol.

Number of moles can be calculated as follows:

$n=\frac{m}{M}$

Here, m is mass and M is molar mass

Putting the values,

$n=\frac{(4.15 g}{(39.1 g/mol}=0.1061 mol$

Thus, number of moles of $K_{2}SO_{4}$ will be $0.1061\times 0.5=0.053 mol$ .

The volume of solution is 225 mL, converting this into L,

$1 mL=10^{-3}L$

Thus,

$225 mL=0.225 L$

Putting the values in equation (1),

$C=\frac{(0.053 mol}{0.225 L}=0.236 M$

Therefore, concentration of potassium sulfate solution is 0.236 M.

4 0

3 years ago

trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

I believe the answer is B

Explanation:

A nucleus of an atom has protons and neutrons. We know that a proton has a charge of +1 , while a neutron has no charge, or 0 . Therefore, the nucleus of an atom will always have a positive charge.

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is a possible set of quantum numbers for an electron (n,l,m0,ms) ?

Mashutka [201]

Answer is: (3, 2, 0, -1/2).

The principal quantum number (n) is one of four quantum numbers which are assigned to each electron in an atom to describe that electron's state.

For principal quantum number n=3:

1) azimuthal quantum number (l) can be l = 0...n-1:

l = 0, 1, 2.

The azimuthal quantum number determines its orbital angular momentum and describes the shape of the orbital.

2) magnetic quantum number (ml) can be ml = -l...+l.

ml = -2, -1, 0, +1, +2.

Magnetic quantum number specify orientation of electrons in magnetic field and number of electron states (orbitals) in subshells.

3) the spin quantum number (ms), is the spin of the electron.

ms = +1/2, -1/2.

(1, 1, 0, +1/2) is not correct because orbital quantum number cannot be l = 1 for n = 1.

(2, 1, 2, +1/2) is not correct because magnetic quantum number cannot be ml = 2 for orbital quantum number l = 1.

(3, -2, 1, -1/2) is not correct because orbital quantum number cannot be l = -2 for principal quantum number n = 3.

5 0

3 years ago

Provide the structure of the cyanohydrin that results when cyclopentanone reacts with hcn.

dusya [7]

Answer:

All the related answers are attached image formats...Regards

5 0

3 years ago

Why does nuclear fusion occur in stars but not on Earth?

disa [49]

Answer:

Fusion reactions require a lot of heat and pressure

Explanation:

nuclear fusion takes place only at extremely high temperatures. That's because a great deal of energy is needed to overcome the force of repulsion between the positively charged nuclei. ... A: Nuclear fusion doesn't occur naturally on Earth because it requires temperatures far higher than Earth temperatures.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What's the atomic number​

What's the atomic number