Percentage Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100
The Actual Yield is given in the question as 21.2 g of NaCl. However, in order to find the theoretical yield, you have to write a balanced equation and use the mole ratio to calculate the mass of NaCl that would be produced.
Balanced Equation: CuCl + NaNO₃ → NaCl + CuNO₃
Moles of CuCl = Mass of CuCl ÷ Molar Mass of CuCl
= 31.0 g ÷ (63.5 + 35.5)g/mol
= 0.31 mol
the mole ratio of CuCl to NaCl is 1 : 1,
∴ if moles of CuCl = 0.31 mol,
then moles of NaCl = 0.31 mol
Now, Mass of NaCl = Moles of NaCl × Molar Mass of NaCl
= 0.31 mol × (23 + 35.5) g/mol
= 18.32 g
⇒ the THEORETICAL Yield of NaCl, in this case, is 18.32 g.
Now, since Percentage Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100
⇒ Percentage Yield of NaCl = (21.2g ÷ 18.32g) × 100
= 115.7 %
NOTE: Typically, the percentage yield of a reaction is less than 100%, however in a case where the mass of the substance is weighed with impurities, then that mass may be in excess of 100% as seen here.
I believe it’s because they are trying to find other things that won’t pollute the environment as much, and they are also doing this because we are trying to reduce green house gas. Sorry if i’m wrong :(
Answer:
C.) A generator transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy with the help of static electricuty
Example:
they convert mechanical or chemical energy into electrical energy. They do this by capturing the power of motion and turning it into electrical energy by forcing electrons from the external source through an electrical circuit.
(Hope this helps) sorry if it's wrong
Answer:
1.7 moles of ammonia, NH₃.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
4NH₃ + 5O₂ —> 4NO + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of NH₃ reacted to produce 4 moles of NO.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of ammonia, NH₃, needed to produce 1.7 moles of nitrogen monoxide, NO. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of NH₃ reacted to produce 4 moles of NO.
Therefore, 1.7 moles of NH₃ will also react to produce 1.7 moles of NO.
Thus, 1.7 moles of ammonia, NH₃, is required.
Adding water to acid that's kind of dangerous
