The mass of HNO3 obtained is 12.46 g from the given reaction.
The chemical reaction is :
Potassium Nitrate + Sulphuric acid ------> Potassium Bisulphate + Nitric acid.
The above reaction is basically used for the making of nitric acid.
Less than 200 degree celcius the Nitric acid if more than 200 degree celcius then it will form Potassium Sulphate.
Now,
1 mol of KNO3 reacts with1 mol of concentrated H2SO4 to give 1 mol HNO3
Molar Mass of KNO3 = 101.1 g
Molar mass of H2SO4 = 98.07 g
Mass of H2SO4 that can react with 20 g of KNO3 = (20 g* 98.07 g )/ 101.1 g
= 19.4 g
Molar mass of nitric acid= 63.01 g
Hence mass of nitric acid produced by 20 g of KNO3 = (20 g * 63.01 g ) / 101.1 g = 12.46 g
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B. Sublimation
Sublimation is the change of a liquid from the liquid state to the gas state. That’s why it’s only involves a physical change. Also, you can go back to the liquid stage.
Oleic acid belongs to class of alkene and in alkenes, addition of
across
that is carbon carbon double bond results in the formation of alkane as a product in the presence of specific catalyst such as nickel, palladium and platinum. The reaction is said to be hydrogenation reaction.
Oleic acid (
) consist of 17 carbon atoms attached to 33 hydrogen atoms with one double bond between two carbon atoms and one carboxylic group i.e.(
). When oleic acid is hydrogenated or reacts with hydrogen in the presence of catalyst, then the carbon carbon double breaks by the addition
and alkane product i.e. stearic acid (
) is formed.
The chemical reaction is shown in the image.
Answer:
Iron is an insulator because the outer electrons of its atoms can. move easily from one atom to another.
Explanation:
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